Predictors of Functional Communication Outcomes in Children With Idiopathic Motor Speech Disorders.
Purpose: The purpose of the study was to investigate child- and interventionlevel factors that predict improvements in functional communication outcomes in children with motor-based speech sound disorders. Method: Eighty-five preschool-age children with childhood apraxia of speech (n = 37) and speec...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 67; pp. 4053 - 4069 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
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American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
Oct2024 Supplement
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=180509434&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 180509434 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 10924388 1SM jtl: Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research issn: 10924388 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Oct2024 Supplement vid: 67 pid: 42 pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association artinfo: ui: 180509434 10.1044/2023_JSLHR-23-00070 ppf: 4053 ppct: 16 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P size: 900KB tig: atl: Predictors of Functional Communication Outcomes in Children With Idiopathic Motor Speech Disorders. aug: au: Namasivayam, Aravind K. Hyunji Shin Nisenbaum, Rosane Pukonen, Margit van Lieshout, Pascal affil: Oral Dynamics Lab, Department of Speech-Language Pathology, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada Speech Research Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Applied Health Research Centre, MAP Centre for Urban Health Solutions, St. Michael's Hospital Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, Unity Health Toronto, Ontario, Canada Division of Biostatistics, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada The Speech and Stuttering Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada su: Facilitated communication Communicative disorders Communication Speech disorders Children T-test (Statistics) Multiple regression analysis Fisher exact test Intelligibility of speech Movement disorders Descriptive statistics Mann Whitney U Test Chi-squared test Apraxia Odds ratio Confidence intervals Speech therapy sug: subj: Facilitated communication Communicative disorders Communication Speech disorders Children T-test (Statistics) Multiple regression analysis Fisher exact test Intelligibility of speech Movement disorders Descriptive statistics Mann Whitney U Test Chi-squared test Apraxia Odds ratio Confidence intervals Speech therapy ab: Purpose: The purpose of the study was to investigate child- and interventionlevel factors that predict improvements in functional communication outcomes in children with motor-based speech sound disorders. Method: Eighty-five preschool-age children with childhood apraxia of speech (n = 37) and speech motor delay (n = 48) participated. Multivariable logistic regression models estimated odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals for the association between minimal clinically important difference in the Focus on the Outcomes of Communication Under Six scores and multiple child-level (e.g., age, sex, speech intelligibility, Kaufman Speech Praxis Test diagnostic rating scale) and intervention-level predictors (dose frequency and home practice duration). Results: Overall, 65% of participants demonstrated minimal clinically important difference changes in the functional communication outcomes. Kaufman Speech Praxis Test rating scale was significantly associated with higher odds of noticeable change in functional communication outcomes in children. There is some evidence that delivering the intervention for 2 times per week for 10 weeks provides benefit. Conclusion: A rating scale based on task complexity has the potential for serving as a screening tool to triage children for intervention from waitlist and/or determining service delivery for this population. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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