The role of political hate speech in promoting extreme ideologies and manipulating public discourse for social approval in Pakistan.

The proliferation of politically motivated hate speech towards rival politicians has been rapidly increasing in Pakistan. However, the literature on political hate speech and its association with extreme ideologies is under‐theorized in the Pakistani context. We have utilized van Dijk's manipulative...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	International Social Science Journal Vol. 74; no. 253; pp. 911 - 928
Main Authors:	Rafi, Muhammad Shaban, Shafiq, Zunaira
Format:	Article
Published:	Wiley-Blackwell Sep2024
Subjects:	Pakistan Hate speech Politicians Manipulative behavior Social acceptance Discursive practices
Online Access:	View this record in EBSCOhost