The value of the radiological diameter-to-thickness ratio in patients with HER2-positive resectable advanced gastric cancer: implications for long survival and stage migration.

Purpose: To investigate the clinical significance and stage migration effect of radiological diameter-to-thickness (DT) ratio in HER2-positive resectable advanced gastric cancer (HER2-p RAGC). Methods: 369 HER2-p RAGC patients were retrospectively enrolled and information on clinical pathological ch...

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Publicado en:Abdominal Radiology Vol. 49; no. 11; pp. 3797 - 3811
Autores principales: Hou, Bin, Guo, Tiantian, Gao, Jianbo, Cao, Yanfei, Lu, Hao, Ma, Tian, Zhang, Yan, Zhao, Huiping
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Nov2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: The value of the radiological diameter-to-thickness ratio in patients with HER2-positive resectable advanced gastric cancer: implications for long survival and stage migration.
      aug:
        au:
          Hou, Bin
          Guo, Tiantian
          Gao, Jianbo
          Cao, Yanfei
          Lu, Hao
          Ma, Tian
          Zhang, Yan
          Zhao, Huiping
        affil: https://ror.org/009czp143 Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, No. 256, Youyi West Road, 710068, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China
      sug:
      ab: Purpose: To investigate the clinical significance and stage migration effect of radiological diameter-to-thickness (DT) ratio in HER2-positive resectable advanced gastric cancer (HER2-p RAGC). Methods: 369 HER2-p RAGC patients were retrospectively enrolled and information on clinical pathological characteristics, radiological DT ratio, and outcomes [i.e., overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS)] was collected. Pearson's Chi-square and Student's t-test were employed to compare baseline characteristics. Clinical outcomes were estimated using Kaplan–Meier analysis and Log-rank test. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression models were utilized to analyze independent prognostic factors. Results: HER2-p RAGC patients were stratified into two groups using a DT ratio cutoff value of 4.0 (p < 0.05). Patients with a DT ratio < 4.0 exhibited significantly longer OS (58.0 vs. 31.0 months) and PFS (43.0 vs. 24.0 months) than those with a DT ratio ≥ 4.0. DT ratio significantly predicted prognosis for N0 and II stage patients (p < 0.05). Patients with gastric body and antrum cancers demonstrated longer OS and PFS in the DT ratio < 4.0 group (p = 0.046, 0.017, 0.036 and 0.028). Multivariate Cox proportional hazard model identified age, pathological T category, pathological N category, pathological TNM category and DT ratio as independent prognostic factors. Notably, pStage II patients with a DT ratio ≥ 4.0 exhibited a similar prognosis to pStage III patients with a DT ratio < 4.0 (p = 0.418 for OS, 0.867 for PFS). Conclusion: Radiological DT ratio could evaluate the prognosis and detect higher malignant cases in HER2-p RAGC patients. Moreover, DT ratio might guide clinicians make postoperative strategies. Trial registration: Retrospectively registered.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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