A Comprehensive Review on Potential In Silico Screened Herbal Bioactive Compounds and Host Targets in the Cardiovascular Disease Therapy.

Herbal medicines (HMs) have deciphered indispensable therapeutic effects against cardiovascular disease (CVD) (the predominant cause of death worldwide). The conventional CVD therapy approaches have not been efficient and need alternative medicines. The objective of this study was a review of herbal...

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Published in:BioMed Research International Vol. 2024; pp. 1 - 16
Main Authors: Zarenezhad, Elham, Hadi, Ali Tareq, Nournia, Ensieh, Rostamnia, Sadegh, Ghasemian, Abdolmajid, Cherstvy, Andrey
Format: pictorial review tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 10/29/2024
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 10/29/2024
      vid: 2024
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        180560569
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        10.1155/2024/2023620
        180560569
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        atl: A Comprehensive Review on Potential In Silico Screened Herbal Bioactive Compounds and Host Targets in the Cardiovascular Disease Therapy.
      aug:
        au:
          Zarenezhad, Elham
          Hadi, Ali Tareq
          Nournia, Ensieh
          Rostamnia, Sadegh
          Ghasemian, Abdolmajid
          Cherstvy, Andrey
        affil: Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center,, Fasa University of Medical Sciences,, Fasa, Iran, fums.ac.ir
      sug:
        subj:
          Cardiovascular Diseases Therapy
          Medicine, Herbal
          Plants, Medicinal Therapeutic Use
          Plant Extracts Analysis
          Drug Efficacy Evaluation
          Molecular Structure
          Molecular Docking Simulation
          Phytochemicals Analysis
          Biological Products
          Plants, Medicinal Pharmacodynamics
          Organic Chemicals Pharmacodynamics
          Antioxidants Therapeutic Use
      ab: Herbal medicines (HMs) have deciphered indispensable therapeutic effects against cardiovascular disease (CVD) (the predominant cause of death worldwide). The conventional CVD therapy approaches have not been efficient and need alternative medicines. The objective of this study was a review of herbal bioactive compound efficacy for CVD therapy based on computational and in silico studies. HM bioactive compounds with potential anti‐CVD traits include campesterol, naringenin, quercetin, stigmasterol, tanshinaldehyde, Bryophyllin A, Bryophyllin B, beta‐sitosterol, punicalagin, butein, eriodyctiol, butin, luteolin, and kaempferol discovered using computational studies. Some of the bioactive compounds have exhibited therapeutic effects, as followed by in vitro (tanshinaldehyde, punicalagin, butein, eriodyctiol, and butin), in vivo (gallogen, luteolin, chebulic acid, butein, eriodyctiol, and butin), and clinical trials (quercetin, campesterol, and naringenin). The main mechanisms of action of bioactive compounds for CVD healing include cell signaling and inhibition of inflammation and oxidative stress, decrease of lipid accumulation, and regulation of metabolism and immune cells. Further experimental studies are required to verify the anti‐CVD effects of herbal bioactive compounds and their pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic features.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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