Pictorial review of the diagnosis of muscle-invasive bladder cancer using vesical imaging-reporting and data system (VI-RADS).
The Vesical Imaging-Reporting and Data System (VI-RADS) is a standard magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and diagnostic method for muscle-invasive bladder cancer that was published in 2018. Several studies have demonstrated that VI-RADS has high diagnostic power and reproducibility. However, reading V...
| Publicado en: | Abdominal Radiology Vol. 49; no. 12; pp. 4463 - 4481 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
| Formato: | Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Dec2024
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=180588280&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 180588280 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 2366004X JT14 jtl: Abdominal Radiology issn: 2366004X maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Dec2024 vid: 49 iid: 12 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 180588280 177981645 10.1007/s00261-024-04424-3 180588280 ppf: 4463 ppct: 18 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Pictorial review of the diagnosis of muscle-invasive bladder cancer using vesical imaging-reporting and data system (VI-RADS). aug: au: Takeuchi, Mitsuru Tamada, Tsutomu Higaki, Atsushi Kojima, Yuichi Ueno, Yoshiko Yamamoto, Akira affil: Department of Radiology, Radiolonet Tokai, 3-86-2, Asaoka-Cho, Chikusa-Ku, 464-0811, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan sug: ab: The Vesical Imaging-Reporting and Data System (VI-RADS) is a standard magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and diagnostic method for muscle-invasive bladder cancer that was published in 2018. Several studies have demonstrated that VI-RADS has high diagnostic power and reproducibility. However, reading VI-RADS requires a certain amount of expertise, and radiologists need to be aware of the various pitfalls. MRI of the bladder includes T2-weighted imaging (T2WI), diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), and dynamic contrast-enhanced imaging (DCEI). T2WI is excellent for understanding anatomy. DWI and DCEI show high contrast between the tumor and normal anatomical structures and are suitable for staging local tumors. Bladder tumors are classified into five categories according to their size and morphology and their positional relationship to the bladder wall based on the VI-RADS diagnostic criteria. If the T2WI, DWI, and DCEI categories are the same, the category is the VI-RADS category. If the categories do not match, the DWI category is the VI-RADS category. If image quality of DWI is not evaluable, the DCEI category is the final category. In many cases, DWI is dominant, but this does not mean that T2WI and DCEI can be omitted from the reading of the bladder. In this educational review, typical and atypical teaching cases are demonstrated, and how to resolve misdiagnosis and the limitations of VI-RADS are discussed. The most important aspect of VI-RADS reading is to practice multiparametric reading with a solid understanding of the characteristics and role of each sequence and an awareness of the various pitfalls. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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