Change from Above or Pressure from Below? The Diffusion of Cannabis Reform in Latin America.

What explains variation in the adoption of cannabis regulation reforms, both for medical and recreational purposes, across Latin America? This article argues that social mobilisation is essential to understand where debates for reform emerge and become stronger. Yet it further contends that policy a...

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Publicado en:Bulletin of Latin American Research Vol. 43; no. 5; pp. 347 - 362
Autores principales: Durán‐Martínez, Angélica, Pennell, Connor
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Nov2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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          Durán‐Martínez, Angélica
          Pennell, Connor
        affil: University of Massachusetts‐Lowell, UMASS, , USA
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        Drug control
        Coalitions
        Paraguay
        Argentina
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          Drug control
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        cannabis laws
        Chile
        drug policy reform
        Uruguay
      ab: What explains variation in the adoption of cannabis regulation reforms, both for medical and recreational purposes, across Latin America? This article argues that social mobilisation is essential to understand where debates for reform emerge and become stronger. Yet it further contends that policy adoption depends on the existence of pro‐reform elite political coalitions. These coalitions in turn depend on whether drug policy becomes a legislative priority and on specific conditions of the party system. The article compares four countries that show variation in the timing and content of reform: Argentina, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
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