Context Matters: Internet Usage and Loneliness Among Middle-Aged and Older Adults During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Objectives Later life is often categorized by higher-than-average levels of loneliness, but individual differences are vast and not well understood. Emerging evidence indicates that broad-based contextual factors such as the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic—and the use of the internet th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences & Social Sciences Vol. 79; no. 11; pp. 1 - 8
Main Authors: Hosea, Angelica Vania, Kung, Claryn S J, Potter, Sophie, Steptoe, Andrew
Format: Article
Published: Oxford University Press / USA Nov2024
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=180652082&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ssf
    uiTerm: 180652082
    longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson)
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        10795014
        JGB
      jtl: Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences & Social Sciences
      issn: 10795014
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Nov2024
      vid: 79
      iid: 11
      pid: 622
      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
    artinfo:
      ui:
        180652082
        10.1093/geronb/gbae158
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 7
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Context Matters: Internet Usage and Loneliness Among Middle-Aged and Older Adults During the COVID-19 Pandemic.
      aug:
        au:
          Hosea, Angelica Vania
          Kung, Claryn S J
          Potter, Sophie
          Steptoe, Andrew
        affil:
          School of Psychology and Vision Sciences, University of Leicester , Leicester , UK
          Department of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London , London , UK
          Department of Psychology, School of Social Science, Heriot-Watt University , Edinburgh , UK
      su:
        United Kingdom
        Sex distribution
        Health
        Internet
        Loneliness
        Age distribution
        Information resources
        COVID-19 pandemic
        Social isolation
        Middle age
        Old age
        Internet searching
        Secondary analysis
        Research funding
        Catastrophic illness
        Descriptive statistics
        Regression analysis
        Disease complications
      sug:
        subj:
          Sex distribution
          Health
          Internet
          Loneliness
          Age distribution
          Information resources
          COVID-19 pandemic
          Social isolation
          Middle age
          Old age
          United Kingdom
          Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals
          Wired Telecommunications Carriers
          Internet searching
          Secondary analysis
          Research funding
          Catastrophic illness
          Descriptive statistics
          Regression analysis
          Disease complications
      keyword:
        Contextual development
        Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
        Contextual development
        Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
      ab: Objectives Later life is often categorized by higher-than-average levels of loneliness, but individual differences are vast and not well understood. Emerging evidence indicates that broad-based contextual factors such as the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic—and the use of the internet throughout—are differentially associated with the experience of loneliness. We, therefore, target internet usage and loneliness among middle-aged and older adults during the pandemic and examine the moderating role of age, gender, and limiting illness therein. Methods We applied hierarchical regression models to data from the COVID-19 substudy Wave 1 (June/July 2020) of the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (N  = 4,790; M  = 70.2; standard deviation = 9.0; range: 50–90; 43.5% male). Results Infrequent internet use was associated with less loneliness compared with very frequent users—an association that strengthened with age. Conversely, the purpose of internet use was associated with more loneliness, with higher levels exhibited by those searching for health-related information—an effect stronger among those with a limiting illness. Discussion Findings imply that infrequent internet use may reduce loneliness, while health-related internet searches may increase loneliness among older adults with different physical capacities. Findings are contrary to prepandemic reports, underscoring the importance of broad-based contextual factors for understanding loneliness across adulthood and old age.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: N
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N