Machine Learning for Localization of Premature Ventricular Contraction Origins: A Review.

Premature ventricular contraction (PVC) is one of the most common arrhythmias, originating from ectopic beats in the ventricles. Precision in localizing the origin of PVCs has long been a focal point in electrophysiology research. Machine learning (ML) has developed rapidly in the past two decades w...

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Publicado en:Pacing & Clinical Electrophysiology Vol. 47; no. 11; pp. 1481 - 1492
Autores principales: Yang, Rui, Wang, Yiwen, Wang, Yanan, Feng, Xujian, Yang, Cuiwei
Formato: diagnostic images equations & formulas pictorial review tables/charts tracings Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Nov2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      tig:
        atl: Machine Learning for Localization of Premature Ventricular Contraction Origins: A Review.
      aug:
        au:
          Yang, Rui
          Wang, Yiwen
          Wang, Yanan
          Feng, Xujian
          Yang, Cuiwei
        affil: Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai, P.R. China
      sug:
        subj:
          Premature Ventricular Contractions Diagnosis
          Machine Learning
          Electrocardiography
          Reference Values
          Convolutional Neural Networks
          Support Vector Machine
          Quality Improvement
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Premature Ventricular Contractions Physiopathology
      ab: Premature ventricular contraction (PVC) is one of the most common arrhythmias, originating from ectopic beats in the ventricles. Precision in localizing the origin of PVCs has long been a focal point in electrophysiology research. Machine learning (ML) has developed rapidly in the past two decades with increasingly widespread applications. With the increase of clinical data such as electrocardiograms (ECGs), computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), ML and its subfields, deep learning (DL), have become powerful analytical tools, playing an increasingly important role in electrophysiological research. In this review, we mainly provide an overview of the development of ML in the localization of PVC origins, including its applications, advantages, disadvantages, and future research directions. This information is intended to serve as a reference for clinicians and researchers, aiding them in better‐utilizing ML techniques for the diagnosis and study of PVC origins.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        equations & formulas
        pictorial
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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