Thomas Kuhn's Quasi‐Fideism.

Abstract: I argue that Kuhn's account of scientific practice is profitably understood as a kind of hinge epistemology: like our epistemic practices more generally, scientific inquiry is made possible precisely by the fact that certain things are not subject to doubt. In Kuhn's own words, 'dogmatism'...

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Publicado en:Heythrop Journal Vol. 65; no. 6; pp. 645 - 662
Autor principal: Marré, Thomas
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Nov2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Thomas Kuhn's Quasi‐Fideism.
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        au: Marré, Thomas
        affil: The School of Philosophy, The Catholic University of America
      su:
        Kuhn, Thomas S., 1922-1996
        Theory of knowledge
        Scientific method
        Dogmatism
        Analogy
      sug:
        subj:
          Kuhn, Thomas S., 1922-1996
          Theory of knowledge
          Scientific method
          Dogmatism
          Analogy
      ab: Abstract: I argue that Kuhn's account of scientific practice is profitably understood as a kind of hinge epistemology: like our epistemic practices more generally, scientific inquiry is made possible precisely by the fact that certain things are not subject to doubt. In Kuhn's own words, 'dogmatism' is essential to scientific practice and one of the primary engines of its success. For this reason, I argue that Kuhn's account is a rich source for reflection on the relationship between faith and reason. At the same time, Kuhn has faced objections similar to those which have faced hinge‐epistemologists: how can disputes grounded in different, incompatible 'dogmas' be rationally resolved? Kuhn's response is similar to one put forward by Duncan Pritchard, but is, I argue, an improvement on it. In particular, the hinges on which deep scientific disagreement turns are for Kuhn certain shared values in light of which debate is possible. The choice among competing dogmas can, I argue, be understood on analogy with a prudential judgement of practical reasoning, i.e., an exercise of phronēsis.
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