Diversity Dynamics: How Local Religious Groups Appear, Persist, or Disappear over Time.

Religious diversity is often described and measured statically. This article goes a step further by describing how congregational religious diversity changes over time, and by exposing the mechanisms underlying these changes. We combine data from two censuses (from 2008 and 2020) of congregations in...

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Publicado en:Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion (John Wiley & Sons, Inc.) Vol. 63; no. 3; pp. 519 - 543
Autores principales: Senn, Jeremy, Stolz, Jörg, Monnot, Christophe
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Sep2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2024
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        atl: Diversity Dynamics: How Local Religious Groups Appear, Persist, or Disappear over Time.
      aug:
        au:
          Senn, Jeremy
          Stolz, Jörg
          Monnot, Christophe
        affil:
          Institut de sciences sociales des religions (ISSR), Université de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland
          Institut de sciences sociales des religions (ISSR), Université de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland
          Faculté de théologie protestante, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France
      su:
        Religious diversity
        Religious groups
        Orthodox Christianity
        Organizational sociology
        Parishes
        Religious gatherings
      sug:
        subj:
          Religious diversity
          Religious groups
          Orthodox Christianity
          Organizational sociology
          Parishes
          Religious gatherings
      keyword:
        congregations
        religious diversity
        sociology of organizations
      ab: Religious diversity is often described and measured statically. This article goes a step further by describing how congregational religious diversity changes over time, and by exposing the mechanisms underlying these changes. We combine data from two censuses (from 2008 and 2020) of congregations in Switzerland with a sample‐based national congregation study conducted in 2008. Our main findings are the following: (1) overall, the number of congregations is in decline. (2) Religious diversity remains stable, but underlying features of religious diversity change radically. For example, established Christian congregations almost only disappear while Orthodox Christians see almost only new congregations. (3) Rural areas lose congregations mainly because established Christian groups merge their parishes, while urban areas have a high turnover. (4) Some congregational characteristics such as religious tradition, number of participants or presence of a meeting space significantly predict a congregation's likelihood of disappearing, in contrast to other variables, including income.
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    language: English
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