Responses to Gender-Based Violence by Individuals Who Were Exposed to It During Childhood in Spain.

Despite the common premise of the link between childhood exposure to gender-based violence (GBV) and future adult victimization or perpetration, the literature concerning this association is not entirely consistent. Different studies have reported no significant associations. The aim of this study w...

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Publicado en:Journal of Child & Family Studies Vol. 33; no. 11; pp. 3529 - 3541
Autores principales: Merodio, Guiomar, Sabater, Albert, Melgar Alcantud, Patricia, Sánchez-Miret, Cristina
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Nov2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2024
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10826-024-02926-8
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        atl: Responses to Gender-Based Violence by Individuals Who Were Exposed to It During Childhood in Spain.
      aug:
        au:
          Merodio, Guiomar
          Sabater, Albert
          Melgar Alcantud, Patricia
          Sánchez-Miret, Cristina
        affil:
          UNED, Department Research Methods and Assessment in Education, Madrid, Spain
          https://ror.org/01xdxns91 Department of Business Studies, C/ de la Universitat de Girona, University of Girona, Girona, Spain
          https://ror.org/01xdxns91 Department of Pedagogy, Pl. Sant Domènec, University of Girona, Girona, Spain
      su:
        Spain
        Intellect
        Violence
        Mothers
        Human sexuality
        Social change
        Crime victims
        Adverse childhood experiences
        Socialization
        Children
        Adults
        Risk assessment
        Descriptive statistics
        Surveys
        Historical trauma
        Gender-based violence
      sug:
        subj:
          Intellect
          Violence
          Mothers
          Human sexuality
          Social change
          Crime victims
          Adverse childhood experiences
          Socialization
          Children
          Adults
          Spain
          Risk assessment
          Descriptive statistics
          Surveys
          Historical trauma
          Gender-based violence
      keyword:
        Childhood
        Intergenerational transmission of violence
        Isolating gender violence
        Violence against women
        Childhood
        Intergenerational transmission of violence
        Isolating gender violence
        Violence against women
      ab: Despite the common premise of the link between childhood exposure to gender-based violence (GBV) and future adult victimization or perpetration, the literature concerning this association is not entirely consistent. Different studies have reported no significant associations. The aim of this study was to analyze the impact of GBV exposure during childhood on the presence of GBV during adulthood. A survey with 32 questions distributed in 8 blocks was administered to 1541 Spaniards over 18 years of age. The results show that people whose mothers were victims of GBV have constructed an identity positioned against GBV to a greater extent than the general population. This identity is evident through their social activism in the fight against GBV and their tendency to help when they witness or become aware of situations of GBV. In turn, they have acquired more knowledge about what to do and/or how to intervene in cases of GBV. On the other hand, 70% of Spanish women who have suffered GBV in their lifetime affirm that their mothers did not suffer from GBV when they were young. In Spain, exposure to GBV during childhood does not necessarily lead to the reproduction of such violence in future intimate partner relationships. We thus question the intergenerational transmission of violence in the case of both victims and perpetrators. Highlights: Childhood exposure to GBV is not found in a generalized way among the profiles of women victims of GBV. Some child survivors of GBV have built an identity positioned against GBV. To understand the causes of victimization in GBV we must look socialization in affective and sexual relationships. There is evidence to question the intergenerational transmission of violence in the case of both victims and perpetrators.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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