Common Feeding Practices Used by Chinese Caregivers of 6–10-Month-Old Infants: A Behavioral Observation Study in Shaanxi Province.

To explore the feeding practices and feeding environment of Chinese families with 6–10-month-old infants. One day of caregiver-recorded feeding occasions. Homes in Shaanxi, China. Families recruited using convenience sampling. Videos were coded for feeding practice frequency and acceptance rate, fee...

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Publicado en:Journal of Nutrition Education & Behavior Vol. 56; no. 12; pp. 856 - 869
Autores principales: Wang, Yue, Zhang, Haiyue, Guo, Shibo, Wei, Haixia, Jiang, Xun, Shang, Lei, Fries, Lisa R.
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Dec2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2024
      vid: 56
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: New York, New York
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        181285029
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        10.1016/j.jneb.2024.07.012
        181285029
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        atl: Common Feeding Practices Used by Chinese Caregivers of 6–10-Month-Old Infants: A Behavioral Observation Study in Shaanxi Province.
      aug:
        au:
          Wang, Yue
          Zhang, Haiyue
          Guo, Shibo
          Wei, Haixia
          Jiang, Xun
          Shang, Lei
          Fries, Lisa R.
        affil: Department of Health Statistics, School of Public Health, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Infant Feeding Evaluation
          Eating Behavior Evaluation
          Caregivers Psychosocial Factors
          Human
          Infant
          China
          Exploratory Research
          Convenience Sample
          Videorecording
          Infant Behavior
          Infant Nutritional Physiology
          Cues
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Sex Factors
          Body Weight
          Coding
          Descriptive Statistics
          Obesity
          Coercion
          Mothers
          Fathers
          Satiation
          Infant: 1-23 months
      ab: To explore the feeding practices and feeding environment of Chinese families with 6–10-month-old infants. One day of caregiver-recorded feeding occasions. Homes in Shaanxi, China. Families recruited using convenience sampling. Videos were coded for feeding practice frequency and acceptance rate, feeding environment, and responsiveness to infant fullness cues and eating pace. Wilcoxon rank sum tests examined the differences in feeding practice use based on caregiver type, infant sex, and infant weight status. Twenty-eight families provided videos for coding. The most commonly observed feeding practices were opening the mouth, giving instructions, and interfering with the child's actions. Prompts to eat were accepted 86.9% of the time. Overweight infants' caregivers used significantly more coercive prompts to eat than did caregivers of healthy-weight infants (P < 0.05). Mothers used more autonomy-supportive prompts to eat than did fathers (P < 0.05). Early, active, and late infant fullness cues were captured in 25.6%, 34.8%, and 8.5% of videos, respectively. 53.6% of caregivers fed at the right pace, whereas 14.5% and 31.9% fed too slow or too fast, respectively. Approximately 5.5% of videos had a screen on, and 33.5% of videos included at least 1 other distraction during the meal. Differences in feeding practices among caregivers suggest that targeted advice may further improve feeding practices. Improving the caregiver's ability to identify satiety cues and respond to infant eating speed may also reduce the risk of overfeeding.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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