Subject and Family Perspectives from the Central Thalamic Deep Brain Stimulation Trial for Traumatic Brain Injury: Part II.

This is the second paper in a two-part series describing subject and family perspectives from the CENTURY-S (CENtral Thalamic Deep Brain Stimulation for the Treatment of Traumatic Brain InjURY-Safety) first-in-human invasive neurological device trial to achieve cognitive restoration in moderate to s...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics Vol. 33; no. 4; pp. 449 - 473
Autores principales: Fins, Joseph J., Wright, Megan S., Shulman, Kaiulani S., Henderson, Jaimie M., Schiff, Nicholas D.
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Cambridge University Press Oct2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=181287898&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 181287898
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        09631801
        7XO
      jtl: Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics
      issn: 09631801
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Oct2024
      vid: 33
      iid: 4
      pid: 15979
      pub: Cambridge University Press
    artinfo:
      ui:
        181287898
        181287898
        181287898
        10.1017/S0963180123000518
        181287898
      ppf: 449
      ppct: 24
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Subject and Family Perspectives from the Central Thalamic Deep Brain Stimulation Trial for Traumatic Brain Injury: Part II.
      aug:
        au:
          Fins, Joseph J.
          Wright, Megan S.
          Shulman, Kaiulani S.
          Henderson, Jaimie M.
          Schiff, Nicholas D.
        affil: Division of Medical Ethics, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Injuries Therapy
          Deep Brain Stimulation Methods
          Patient Attitudes
          Family Attitudes
          Human
          Secondary Analysis
          Decision Making
          Consent
          Quality Improvement
          Executive Function
          Narratives
          Cognition
          Emotional Regulation
          Interpersonal Relations
          Community Reintegration
          Counseling
          Adaptation, Psychological
          Recovery
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Postoperative Complications
          Reflection
          Thematic Analysis
          Social Identity
          Support, Psychosocial
          Descriptive Statistics
          Neuropsychological Tests
          Funding Source
      ab: This is the second paper in a two-part series describing subject and family perspectives from the CENTURY-S (CENtral Thalamic Deep Brain Stimulation for the Treatment of Traumatic Brain InjURY-Safety) first-in-human invasive neurological device trial to achieve cognitive restoration in moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (msTBI). To participate, subjects were independently assessed to formally establish decision-making capacity to provide voluntary informed consent. Here, we report on post-operative interviews conducted after a successful trial of thalamic stimulation. All five msTBI subjects met a pre-selected primary endpoint of at least a 10% improvement in completion time on Trail-Making-Test Part B, a marker of executive function. We describe narrative responses of subjects and family members, refracted against that success. Interviews following surgery and the stimulation trial revealed the challenge of adaptation to improvements in cognitive function and emotional regulation as well as altered (and restored) relationships and family dynamics. These improvements exposed barriers to social reintegration made relevant by recoveries once thought inconceivable. The study's success sparked concerns about post-trial access to implanted devices, financing of device maintenance, battery replacement, and on-going care. Most subjects and families identified the need for supportive counseling to adapt to the new trajectory of their lives.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N