Knowledge and practice toward menstrual hygiene management and associated factors among visual impaired adolescent girls: a case of two selected institutions in Rwanda.

Background: Menstruation is a universal and normal phenomenon during the reproductive age of females; adolescence is an essential period where females are preparing and adjusting themselves to manage their menstrual bleeding safely and cleanly. Menstrual hygiene management (MHM) is an issue that is...

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Publicado en:Therapeutic Advances in Reproductive Health pp. 1 - 16
Autores principales: Ishimwe Bazakare, Marie Laetitia, Ngabo Rwabufigiri, Bernard, Munyanshongore, Cyprien
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 12/6/2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 12/6/2024
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        atl: Knowledge and practice toward menstrual hygiene management and associated factors among visual impaired adolescent girls: a case of two selected institutions in Rwanda.
      aug:
        au:
          Ishimwe Bazakare, Marie Laetitia
          Ngabo Rwabufigiri, Bernard
          Munyanshongore, Cyprien
        affil: Conceptualization, Single Project Implementation Unit, University of Rwanda, P.O. Box 3, Kigali, Rwanda
      sug:
        subj:
          Persons with Visual Disabilities Psychosocial Factors
          Menstruation Psychosocial Factors
          Hygiene Rwanda
          Health Knowledge Evaluation
          Health Behavior Evaluation
          Rwanda
          Human
          Female
          Adolescence
          Quantitative Studies
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Questionnaires
          Random Sample
          Data Analysis Software
          Chi Square Test
          Multiple Logistic Regression
          Multicenter Studies
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
          Bivariate Statistics
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Scales
          United Nations
          World Health Organization
          Menarche
          Religion and Religions
          Parents
          Educational Status
          Menstrual Hygiene Products
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Female
      ab: Background: Menstruation is a universal and normal phenomenon during the reproductive age of females; adolescence is an essential period where females are preparing and adjusting themselves to manage their menstrual bleeding safely and cleanly. Menstrual hygiene management (MHM) is an issue that is insufficiently acknowledged and has not received adequate attention among visually impaired adolescent girls (VIAGs). Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge and practice of MHM and associated factors among VIAGs of selected institutions in Rwanda. Design: This study consisted of a cross-sectional study design using a quantitative approach. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in April and May 2021 on 92 VIAGs. They were recruited from educational institutions in two Provinces in Rwanda. Voluntary participation and confidentiality were assured. Socioeconomic and demographic data, menstruation, and menstrual hygiene questionnaires were used to obtain the required information. Statistical Packages for the Social Sciences (SPSS) for Windows version 25 was used. Descriptive statistics, Chi-square test, and logistic regressions were used for data analysis. Results: The study reached 92 respondents. The majority of the respondents, 67.4% had a poor level of menstruation and menstrual hygiene knowledge while only 32.6% had a good level of menstruation and menstrual hygiene knowledge. Also, it is confirmed that the majority of respondents, 52.1% had a good level of practice, while 47.8% had a poor level of menstrual hygiene practice. The multivariable analysis revealed that factors associated with the menstrual hygiene practice were as follows: the mother's education (odds ratio (OR): 5.979; 95% CI: [1.700–21.032]; p value: 0.005) and level of knowledge of menstruation and menstrual hygiene (OR: 0.132; 95% CI: [0.028–0.622]; p value: 0.010). Conclusion: The knowledge and practice of MHM among VIAGs were poor. Recommendations included the need for mothers to assist their daughters in improving learning and practice of menstrual hygiene, as well as the integration of MHM into school curricula. Further research is suggested to better understand MHM among Rwandan adolescent girls, both visually impaired and non-blind.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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