An Intuitionistic Fuzzy C-Means and Local Information-Based DCT Filtering for Fast Brain MRI Segmentation.

Structural and photometric anomalies in the brain magnetic resonance images (MRIs) affect the segmentation performance. Moreover, a sudden change in intensity between two boundaries of the brain tissues makes it prone to data uncertainty, resulting in the misclassification of the pixels lying near t...

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Published in:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 37; no. 5; pp. 2287 - 2311
Main Authors: Singh, Chandan, Ranade, Sukhjeet Kaur, Kaur, Dalvinder, Bala, Anu
Format: algorithm diagnostic images equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Oct2024
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2024
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: An Intuitionistic Fuzzy C-Means and Local Information-Based DCT Filtering for Fast Brain MRI Segmentation.
      aug:
        au:
          Singh, Chandan
          Ranade, Sukhjeet Kaur
          Kaur, Dalvinder
          Bala, Anu
        affil: https://ror.org/00xdn8y92 Department of Computer Science, Punjabi University, 147002, Patiala, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Radiography
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Clustering Algorithms
          Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
          Logic
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Radiographic Image Enhancement
          Diagnostic Imaging Classification
          Data Security
          Validity
          Descriptive Statistics
          Cluster Analysis
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted Methods
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
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      ab: Structural and photometric anomalies in the brain magnetic resonance images (MRIs) affect the segmentation performance. Moreover, a sudden change in intensity between two boundaries of the brain tissues makes it prone to data uncertainty, resulting in the misclassification of the pixels lying near the cluster boundaries. The discrete cosine transform (DCT) domain-based filtering is an effective way to deal with structural and photometric anomalies, while the intuitionistic fuzzy C-means (IFCM) clustering can handle the uncertainty using the intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS) theory. In this background, we propose two novel approaches, namely, the DCT-based intuitionistic fuzzy C-means (DCT-IFCM) and the DCT-based local information IFCM (DCT-LIFCM), which effectively deal with the Rician and Gaussian noises and also handle the data uncertainty problem to provide high segmentation accuracy. The DCT-IFCM approach performs the histogram-based segmentation, while the DCT-LIFCM uses the pixel-wise computation to include the spatial information. Although the DCT-LIFCM delivers slightly better performance than the DCT-IFCM, the latter is very fast in providing equally high segmentation accuracy. An exhaustive performance analysis is provided to demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed algorithms compared with the state-of-the-art algorithms, including those based on the DCT-based filtering approach and the IFS theory.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        algorithm
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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