Study on Fine-Grained Visual Classification of Low-Resolution Urinary Erythrocyte.

The morphological analysis test item of urine red blood cells is referred to as "extracorporeal renal biopsy," which holds significant importance for medical department testing. However, the accuracy of existing urine red blood cell morphology analyzers is suboptimal, and they are not widely utilize...

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Publicado en:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 37; no. 5; pp. 2513 - 2524
Autores principales: Ji, Qingbo, Yin, Tingshuo, Zhang, Pengfei, Liu, Qingquan, Hou, Changbo
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2024
      vid: 37
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10278-024-01082-1
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        atl: Study on Fine-Grained Visual Classification of Low-Resolution Urinary Erythrocyte.
      aug:
        au:
          Ji, Qingbo
          Yin, Tingshuo
          Zhang, Pengfei
          Liu, Qingquan
          Hou, Changbo
        affil: https://ror.org/03x80pn82 College of information and Communication Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Erythrocytes Analysis
          Urinalysis
          Erythrocytes Classification
          Sensitivity and Specificity Evaluation
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted Methods
          Digital Imaging Methods
          Detection Algorithms
          Experimental Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Funding Source
          Automation
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Deep Learning
      ab: The morphological analysis test item of urine red blood cells is referred to as "extracorporeal renal biopsy," which holds significant importance for medical department testing. However, the accuracy of existing urine red blood cell morphology analyzers is suboptimal, and they are not widely utilized in medical examinations. Challenges include low image spatial resolution, blurred distinguishing features between cells, difficulty in fine-grained feature extraction, and insufficient data volume. This article aims to improve the classification accuracy of low-resolution urine red blood cells. This paper proposes a super-resolution method based on category-aware loss and an RBC-MIX data enhancement approach. It optimizes the cross-entropy loss to maximize the classification boundary and improve intra-class tightness and inter-class difference, achieving fine-grained classification of low-resolution urine red blood cells. Experimental outcomes demonstrate that with this method, an accuracy rate of 97.8% can be achieved for low-resolution urine red blood cell images. This algorithm attains outstanding classification performance for low-resolution urine red blood cells with only category labels required. This method can serve as a practical reference for urine red blood cell morphology examination items.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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