Smartphone GPS-Based Exposure to Greenspace and Walkability and Accelerometer-Assessed Physical Activity During Pregnancy and Early Postpartum—Evidence from the MADRES Cohort: GPS-Based Greenspace and Walkability and Pregnancy and Early Postpartum Physical Activity: L. Yi. et al

A growing number of studies have associated walkability and greenspace exposure with greater physical activity (PA) in women during pregnancy. However, most studies have focused on examining women's residential environments and neglected exposure in locations outside the home neighborhood. Using 350...

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Publicado en:Journal of Urban Health Vol. 101; no. 6; pp. 1128 - 1143
Autores principales: Yi, Li, Habre, Rima, Mason, Tyler B., Xu, Yan, Cabison, Jane, Rosales, Marisela, Chu, Daniel, Chavez, Thomas A., Johnson, Mark, Eckel, Sandrah P., Bastain, Theresa M., Breton, Carrie V., Wilson, John P., Dunton, Genevieve F.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Smartphone GPS-Based Exposure to Greenspace and Walkability and Accelerometer-Assessed Physical Activity During Pregnancy and Early Postpartum—Evidence from the MADRES Cohort: GPS-Based Greenspace and Walkability and Pregnancy and Early Postpartum Physical Activity: L. Yi. et al
      aug:
        au:
          Yi, Li
          Habre, Rima
          Mason, Tyler B.
          Xu, Yan
          Cabison, Jane
          Rosales, Marisela
          Chu, Daniel
          Chavez, Thomas A.
          Johnson, Mark
          Eckel, Sandrah P.
          Bastain, Theresa M.
          Breton, Carrie V.
          Wilson, John P.
          Dunton, Genevieve F.
        affil:
          https://ror.org/03taz7m60 Spatial Sciences Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
          https://ror.org/03taz7m60 Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
          https://ror.org/03taz7m60 Departments of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Computer Science, and Sociology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
          https://ror.org/03taz7m60 Department of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
      su:
        Hispanic American women
        Medical sciences
        Global Positioning System
        Pregnancy outcomes
        Geographic information systems
      sug:
        subj:
          Hispanic American women
          Medical sciences
          Global Positioning System
          Pregnancy outcomes
          Geographic information systems
      keyword:
        Accelerometer
        Built environment
        GPS
        Green space
        Medical and Health Sciences Public Health and Health Services Engineering Geomatic Engineering
        Physical activity
        Pregnancy
        Walkability
        Accelerometer
        Built environment
        GPS
        Green space
        Medical and Health Sciences Public Health and Health Services Engineering Geomatic Engineering
        Physical activity
        Pregnancy
        Walkability
      ab: A growing number of studies have associated walkability and greenspace exposure with greater physical activity (PA) in women during pregnancy. However, most studies have focused on examining women's residential environments and neglected exposure in locations outside the home neighborhood. Using 350 person-days (N = 55 participants) of smartphone global positioning system (GPS) location and accelerometer data collected during the first and third trimesters and 4–6 months postpartum from 55 Hispanic pregnant women from the Maternal and Developmental Risks from Environmental and Social Stressors (MADRES) study, we examined the day-level effect of women's exposure to walkability and greenspace on their PA outcomes during pregnancy and in the early postpartum period. Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity [MVPA] minutes per day was assessed using accelerometers. Walkability and greenspace were measured using geographic information systems (GIS) within women's daily activity spaces (i.e., places visited and routes taken) recorded using a smartphone GPS and weighted by time spent. We used a generalized linear mixed-effects model to estimate the effects of daily GPS-derived environmental exposures on day-level MVPA minutes. Results showed that women engaged in 23% more MVPA minutes on days when they had some versus no exposure to parks and open spaces in activity spaces (b = 1.23; 95%CI: 1.02–1.48). In addition, protective effects of daily greenspace and walkability exposure on MVPA were stronger in the first and third trimesters, among first-time mothers, and among women who had high pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) and lived in least-safe neighborhoods. Our results suggest that daily greenspace and walkability exposure are important for women's PA and associated health outcomes during pregnancy and early postpartum.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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