Metabolic Score for Insulin Resistance (METS-IR) Associations with Subclinical Left Ventricular and Left Atrial Remodelling in Young Subjects with Hypertension.

Background: Insulin resistance (IR) is associated with left ventricular (LV) remodeling and eventually leads to cardiovascular events. Recently elaborated metabolic score for IR (METS-IR) is one of noninsulin-based scores for insulin sensitivity estimation. In previous studies, METS-IR was predictiv...

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Publicado en:Annals of Clinical Cardiology Vol. 6; no. 2; pp. 82 - 88
Autores principales: Ezhova, Nadezhda E., Shavarova, Elena K., Kobalava, Zhanna D., Bazdyreva, Elena I., Shavarov, Andrey A.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer India Pvt Ltd Jul-Dec2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul-Dec2024
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      pub: Wolters Kluwer India Pvt Ltd
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        10.4103/ACCJ.ACCJ_10_24
        181811662
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        atl: Metabolic Score for Insulin Resistance (METS-IR) Associations with Subclinical Left Ventricular and Left Atrial Remodelling in Young Subjects with Hypertension.
      aug:
        au:
          Ezhova, Nadezhda E.
          Shavarova, Elena K.
          Kobalava, Zhanna D.
          Bazdyreva, Elena I.
          Shavarov, Andrey A.
        affil: Department of Diagnostic, RUDN University Clinical Hospital, Moscow, Russian Federation
      sug:
        subj:
          Hypertension
          Insulin Resistance Complications
          Ventricular Remodeling
          Heart Atrium, Left Pathology
          Cardiometabolic Risk Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Insulin resistance (IR) is associated with left ventricular (LV) remodeling and eventually leads to cardiovascular events. Recently elaborated metabolic score for IR (METS-IR) is one of noninsulin-based scores for insulin sensitivity estimation. In previous studies, METS-IR was predictive for incident type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and arterial stiffness. Associations of METS-IR with subclinical myocardial damage were discussed in a few works. Objective: The objective of the study was to investigate relationship between IR estimated with METS-IR and early heart remodeling in young patients with hypertension. Methods: We included 96 hypertensive subjects free of diabetes mellitus aged 18–45 years in prospective cross-sectional study. In each patient, we estimated IR with homeostasis model assessment-estimated IR (HOMA-IR) and METS-IR scores, performed ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and echocardiography including 2D speckle-tracking. Results: Patients with the highest METS-IR quartile had significantly higher left ventricular mass index (LVMI) and differed from patients with lower METS-IR score in some of the diastolic function characteristics but not in LV global longitudinal strain. METS-IR had stronger correlation with most of the echocardiographic features of abnormal LV geometry and function, including LVMI, relative wall thickness, e', E/e', tricuspid regurgitation velocity, left atrial (LA) volume index, and LV global longitudinal strain, than HOMA-IR. In multiple regression analysis METS-IR was independently associated with LVMI (B = 0.80 [0.37; 1.22], P < 0.0001) and LA reservoir stain (LARs) (B = −0.40 (−0.57; −0.23), P < 0.0001). Conclusion: Noninsulin-based index of IR METS-IR is independently associated with LV and LA remodeling in young subjects with hypertension.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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