The Predictive Role of Maladaptive Schemas in Chronic Pain of Adolescents.

Background: Chronic pain is a prevalent issue among adolescents, negatively impacting various aspects of their lives. Objectives: To better understand the factors influencing adolescent pain, this study aimed to explore the predictive significance of maladaptive schemas concerning chronic pain. Meth...

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Publicado en:Journal of Pediatrics Review Vol. 12; no. 3; pp. 283 - 295
Autores principales: Salari, Saghar, Shaygan, Maryam, Setoodeh, Giti, Ghaemmaghami, Parvin
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences Jul2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2024
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      pub: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
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        10.32598/jpr.12.3.1147.1
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        atl: The Predictive Role of Maladaptive Schemas in Chronic Pain of Adolescents.
      aug:
        au:
          Salari, Saghar
          Shaygan, Maryam
          Setoodeh, Giti
          Ghaemmaghami, Parvin
        affil: Department of Psychiatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
      sug:
        subj:
          Chronic Pain Risk Factors
          Chronic Pain Prevention and Control
          Schema Therapy Methods
          Adaptation, Psychological
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Adolescence
          Young Adult
          Iran
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Random Sample
          Logistic Regression
          Odds Ratio
          Questionnaires
          Funding Source
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Chronic pain is a prevalent issue among adolescents, negatively impacting various aspects of their lives. Objectives: To better understand the factors influencing adolescent pain, this study aimed to explore the predictive significance of maladaptive schemas concerning chronic pain. Methods: A total of 1,302 adolescents aged 12-21 years old were randomly selected from Shiraz, Iran, to participate in this study. Screening questions aligned with the 11th revision of the international classification of diseases (ICD-11) were used to identify adolescents with chronic pain. The young’s schema questionnaire-short form (YSQ-SF) was utilized to evaluate maladaptive schemas. Hierarchical logistic regression analysis was performed to investigate the contributions of various variables in predicting chronic pain. Results: The hierarchical logistic regression analysis revealed a significant contribution of the “disconnection/rejection” domain (OR=0.997, P=0.004) in predicting chronic pain. Additionally, maternal chronic pain (OR=0.878, P=0.008) was a predictor in this model. Conclusions: The results suggest that maternal chronic pain can be a predictor of chronic pain in adolescents. Furthermore, the “disconnection/rejection” domain was identified as a notable predictor of chronic pain in this age group.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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