Racial and Ethnic Disparities and Prevalence in Prescription Drug Misuse, Illicit Drug Use, and Combination of Both Behaviors in the United States.

This study examines racial and ethnic disparities and prevalence in prescription drug misuse, illicit drug use, and the combination of both behaviors in the United States. Using five waves of the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH, 2015–2019; n = 276,884), a multinomial logistic regressio...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Mental Health & Addiction Vol. 22; no. 6; pp. 3818 - 3835
Autores principales: Lee, Yen-Han, Woods, Chase, Shelley, Mack, Arndt, Stephan, Liu, Ching-Ti, Chang, Yen-Chang
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2024
      vid: 22
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s11469-023-01084-0
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        atl: Racial and Ethnic Disparities and Prevalence in Prescription Drug Misuse, Illicit Drug Use, and Combination of Both Behaviors in the United States.
      aug:
        au:
          Lee, Yen-Han
          Woods, Chase
          Shelley, Mack
          Arndt, Stephan
          Liu, Ching-Ti
          Chang, Yen-Chang
        affil:
          https://ror.org/036nfer12 University of Central Florida, 32816, Orlando, FL, USA
          https://ror.org/01d2sez20 Missouri State University, 65804, Springfield, MO, USA
          https://ror.org/04rswrd78 Iowa State University, 50011, Ames, IA, USA
          https://ror.org/036jqmy94 University of Iowa, 52242, Iowa City, IA, USA
          https://ror.org/05qwgg493 Boston University, 02118, Boston, MA, USA
          https://ror.org/00zdnkx70 National Tsing Hua University, 300, Hsinchu City, Taiwan
      su:
        Drug abuse
        Medication abuse
        Medical sciences
        Drugs
        Public health
      sug:
        subj:
          Drug abuse
          Medication abuse
          Medical sciences
          Drugs
          Public health
          Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing
          Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers
          Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers
          Health and Welfare Funds
      keyword:
        Illicit drug use
        Medical and Health Sciences Public Health and Health Services
        Multiple drug use
        Prescription drug misuse
        Racial and ethnic disparities
        Illicit drug use
        Medical and Health Sciences Public Health and Health Services
        Multiple drug use
        Prescription drug misuse
        Racial and ethnic disparities
      ab: This study examines racial and ethnic disparities and prevalence in prescription drug misuse, illicit drug use, and the combination of both behaviors in the United States. Using five waves of the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH, 2015–2019; n = 276,884), a multinomial logistic regression model estimated the outcomes of prescription drug misuse, illicit drug use, and the combination of both behaviors. Participants' age was considered as an interaction effect. Approximately 5.4%, 2.9%, and 2.5% misused prescription drug, used illicit drug, or had both behaviors, respectively. Compared with White participants, Black (AOR = 0.69, 99.9 CI: 0.61, 0.79) and Asian (AOR = 0.60, 99.9% CI: 0.42, 0.87) participants had significantly lower odds of reporting prescription drug misuse. Individuals who were classified as others had higher odds of reporting illicit drug use (AOR = 1.31; 99.9% CI: 1.05, 1.64), compared with White participants. Black (AOR = 0.40, 99.9% CI: 0.29, 0.56) and Hispanic (AOR = 0.71, 99.9% CI: 0.55, 0.91) participants were significantly less likely to have both prescription drug misuse and illicit drug use behaviors. Interaction analysis showed that Black participants between 18 and 49 years old were less likely to participate in prescription drug misuse. However, Black participants who were 50 years of age or above were more likely to engage in illicit drug use and the combination of both prescription drug misuse and illicit drug use (all p < 0.001). Hispanic adult participants between 18 and 49 years old were more likely to engage in illicit drug use. Successful intervention and cessation programs may consider the cultural and age disparities among different racial and ethnic groups.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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