Effect of high voltage electrical stimulation in temporomandibular disorders: a randomized controlled trial.

Objective: To examine the effects of high voltage electrical stimulation (HVES) on pain intensity, maximum mouth opening (MMO), cervical mobility, head position, pressure pain thresholds (PPTs), bite force, joint sounds, and jaw muscle strength in individuals with temporomandibular disorders (TMDs)....

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Publicado en:Physiotherapy Theory & Practice Vol. 41; no. 1; pp. 79 - 93
Autores principales: Arikan, Halime, Citaker, Seyit, Ucok, Cahit, Ucok, Ozlem
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jan2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2025
      vid: 41
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/09593985.2024.2321215
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        atl: Effect of high voltage electrical stimulation in temporomandibular disorders: a randomized controlled trial.
      aug:
        au:
          Arikan, Halime
          Citaker, Seyit
          Ucok, Cahit
          Ucok, Ozlem
        affil: Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University, Tokat, Turkey
      sug:
        subj:
          Temporomandibular Joint Diseases Therapy
          Electric Stimulation Methods
          Treatment Outcomes
          Pain Measurement
          Pain Threshold
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Descriptive Statistics
          Therapeutic Exercise
          Muscle Strength Evaluation
          Bite Force Evaluation
          Visual Analog Scaling
          Data Analysis Software
          T-Tests
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Chi Square Test
          Two-Way Analysis of Variance
          Cervical Vertebrae Physiology
          Physical Mobility
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective: To examine the effects of high voltage electrical stimulation (HVES) on pain intensity, maximum mouth opening (MMO), cervical mobility, head position, pressure pain thresholds (PPTs), bite force, joint sounds, and jaw muscle strength in individuals with temporomandibular disorders (TMDs). Methods: Thirty-four individuals with TMDs were randomly divided into the exercise group (EG) (n = 17) and the HVES group (HG) (n = 17). For 4 weeks, EG received exercise therapy alone, while HG received HVES (12 sessions in total, 3 days a week to anterior temporalis and masseter) in conjunction with exercise. Results: After the treatment, in both groups, pain intensity significantly decreased (p <.001); MMO (7.27 mm in HG and 3.61 mm in EG), cervical mobility, head position, PPTs, bite force, and jaw muscle strength significantly increased (p =.043 to <.001). Joint sounds significantly decreased in the HG (p =.008). Left bite force (p =.040) and left medial pterygoid PPT (p =.013) increased more in EG. The change in left bite force in EG over time was significant (p =.040; ηp2 =.126). The effect sizes of treatments were medium to large (from.527 to 1.602) for the evaluated parameters. Conclusion: Although exercise alone was effective in many parameters evaluated, additional application of HVES provided further improvement for pain, MMO, cervical mobility, PPTs, jaw muscle strength and joint sounds. HVES can be routinely used in clinics for individuals with TMDs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Unknown
    language: English
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