Exploring the Links Between Coping Strategies, Emotional Intelligence, and Age in Adolescents with Neuromotor Disabilities.

Background/Objectives: The aim of this study is to explore the relationship between emotional intelligence and coping strategies used by adolescents with disabilities, on the one hand to understand how emotional skills influence stress management and everyday challenges and, on the other hand, consi...

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Publicado en:Children Vol. 11; no. 12; pp. 1466 - 1479
Autores principales: Cioca, Ioana Elena, Morcov, Maria Veronica, Sporea, Corina, Apostol, Oana Alina, Pellegrini, Angelo, Bordea, Elena-Nicoleta
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: MDPI Dec2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2024
      vid: 11
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      pub: MDPI
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        atl: Exploring the Links Between Coping Strategies, Emotional Intelligence, and Age in Adolescents with Neuromotor Disabilities.
      aug:
        au:
          Cioca, Ioana Elena
          Morcov, Maria Veronica
          Sporea, Corina
          Apostol, Oana Alina
          Pellegrini, Angelo
          Bordea, Elena-Nicoleta
        affil: Faculty of Midwifery and Nursing, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila", 37 Dionisie Lupu Street, 020021 Bucharest, Romania
      sug:
        subj:
          Coping Romania
          Emotional Intelligence
          Age Factors
          Nervous System Diseases In Adolescence
          Motor Skills Disorders In Adolescence
          Children with Disabilities
          Emotions
          Stress Management
          Adaptation, Psychological
          Interpersonal Relations
          Emotional Regulation
          Human
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Romania
          Adolescence
          Questionnaires
          Purposive Sample
          Male
          Female
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background/Objectives: The aim of this study is to explore the relationship between emotional intelligence and coping strategies used by adolescents with disabilities, on the one hand to understand how emotional skills influence stress management and everyday challenges and, on the other hand, considering that it could help specialists to develop interventions and educational programs that support the improvement of emotional skills and coping strategies among adolescents with disabilities. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 100 Romanian adolescents with neuromotor disabilities aged 13 to 18 years (M = 15.2) divided into three groups according to the stages of adolescence: Group 1 (13 years—46 respondents), Group 2 (14 to 17 years—26 respondents), and Group 3 (18 years—28 respondents). They completed a questionnaire that assessed the emotional intelligence of the adolescents (positive impression, interpersonal, intrapersonal, stress management, adaptability, and general mood) as well as another one that assessed the possible cognitive emotional coping strategies (e.g., "blame self", "acceptance", "rumination", "positive refocusing", "refocus on planning", "positive reappraisal", "putting into perspective", "catastrophizing", and "blaming others") that they may adopt in managing life situations related to their health problem. Results: Group 3 has significantly higher scores than Group 2 on the Interpersonal subscale and also significantly higher scores than Group 1 on the Stress management. Our analysis also revealed significant correlations between adaptive coping strategies and emotional intelligence domains across all groups, with positive associations between acceptance and stress management, as well as between positive refocusing and adaptability. Regression analysis identified adaptive coping strategies as significant predictors of emotional intelligence, explaining 29% of its variance. Conclusions: Our findings underscore the critical importance of targeted interventions to enhance emotional regulation and adaptive coping strategies in adolescents with neuromotor disabilities. By focusing on strengthening emotional intelligence and tailoring interventions to developmental stages, these programs can promote better emotional and social functioning, particularly in challenging situations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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