Association of Problematic Internet Use With Psychotic Experiences and Depression in Adolescents: A Cohort Study.
Background and Hypothesis Problematic internet use (PIU) is prevalent among adolescents. Past research suggested cross-sectional associations between PIU and psychotic experiences, but little information is available on the longitudinal association. We hypothesized that PIU in adolescence may be lon...
| Publicado en: | Schizophrenia Bulletin Vol. 51; no. 1; pp. 198 - 208 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Oxford University Press / USA
Jan2025
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=181970238&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 181970238 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 05867614 2CZ jtl: Schizophrenia Bulletin issn: 05867614 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jan2025 vid: 51 iid: 1 pid: 622 pub: Oxford University Press / USA artinfo: ui: 181970238 181970238 181970238 10.1093/schbul/sbae089 181970238 ppf: 198 ppct: 10 formats: tig: atl: Association of Problematic Internet Use With Psychotic Experiences and Depression in Adolescents: A Cohort Study. aug: au: Narita, Zui Ando, Shuntaro Yamasaki, Syudo Miyashita, Mitsuhiro DeVylder, Jordan Yamaguchi, Satoshi Hosozawa, Mariko Nakanishi, Miharu Hiraiwa-Hasegawa, Mariko Furukawa, Toshiaki A Kasai, Kiyoto Nishida, Atsushi affil: Department of Behavioral Medicine, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo, Japan sug: subj: Internet Addiction Complications Psychotic Disorders Psychosocial Factors Depression Risk Factors Psychotic Disorders Risk Factors Human Prospective Studies Random Sample Adolescence Social Isolation Confidence Intervals Relative Risk Child Questionnaires Funding Source Adolescent: 13-18 years Child: 6-12 years ab: Background and Hypothesis Problematic internet use (PIU) is prevalent among adolescents. Past research suggested cross-sectional associations between PIU and psychotic experiences, but little information is available on the longitudinal association. We hypothesized that PIU in adolescence may be longitudinally associated with psychotic experiences, adjusting for confounders. Study Design We analyzed a random sample of adolescents in the Tokyo Teen Cohort to examine how PIU at ages 10 (2012–2015), 12 (2014–2017), and 16 (2019–2021) was associated with mental health issues at age 16. PIU was evaluated by the modified Compulsive Internet Use Scale, psychotic experiences by the Adolescent Psychotic-like Symptom Screener, and depression by the Short Mood and Feelings Questionnaire. We also examined the mediating role of social withdrawal. Study Results We analyzed 3171 adolescents; 151 reported psychotic experiences and 327 reported depression at age 16. Compared with the lowest tertile PIU group, the highest tertile PIU group at age 12 showed an increased adjusted risk of psychotic experiences (RD 3.3%, 95% CI 2.9%–3.7%; RR 1.65, 95% CI 1.55–1.73) and depression (RD 5.9%, 95% CI 5.5%–6.3%; RR 1.61, 95% CI 1.55–1.68) at age 16. PIU at age 16 showed analogous results, while PIU at age 10 suggested a smaller impact. Social withdrawal mediated 9.4%–29.0% of the association between PIU and psychotic experiences. Conclusions PIU is longitudinally associated with psychotic experiences and depression in adolescents. Further longitudinal and intervention studies are warranted to provide robust public health implications and foster a safer digital future. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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