Polymorphisms in genes related to inflammation and endothelial function are associated with ischemic stroke and other vascular events in populations at high risk of stroke.

Background: The association of genetic single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) related to endothelial function, inflammation, and their outcomes remains poorly studied. Objectives: To evaluate the occurrence of ischemic stroke (IS) and other vascular events, and relationships between 19 SNPs in genes...

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Publicado en:Journal of Central Nervous System Disease pp. 1 - 14
Autores principales: Chen, Hong, Luo, Hua, Zhou, Ju, Yu, Ming, Qing, Ting, Wang, Yanfen, Shao, Minjie, Wei, Wei, Yi, Xingyang
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 1/3/2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 1/3/2025
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        atl: Polymorphisms in genes related to inflammation and endothelial function are associated with ischemic stroke and other vascular events in populations at high risk of stroke.
      aug:
        au:
          Chen, Hong
          Luo, Hua
          Zhou, Ju
          Yu, Ming
          Qing, Ting
          Wang, Yanfen
          Shao, Minjie
          Wei, Wei
          Yi, Xingyang
        affil: Department of Neurology, People's Hospital of Deyang City, Deyang, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Polymorphism, Genetic
          Inflammation
          Endothelium Physiology
          Ischemic Stroke Risk Factors
          Vascular Diseases Risk Factors
          Human China
          Funding Source
          Prospective Studies
          Multicenter Studies
          Surveys
          China
          Descriptive Statistics
          Questionnaires
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: The association of genetic single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) related to endothelial function, inflammation, and their outcomes remains poorly studied. Objectives: To evaluate the occurrence of ischemic stroke (IS) and other vascular events, and relationships between 19 SNPs in genes associated with endothelial function and inflammation with outcomes in a population at high risk of stroke. Design: A prospective cohort study and multi-center community-based sectional survey. Methods: As a part of the China National Stroke Screening Survey program, the investigation was carried out in southern China from May 2015 to January 2020. Participants from 8 randomly selected. In people who were determined to be at high risk of stroke, 19 SNPs were examined. Over an average follow-up period of 4.7 years, the results of these subjects were monitored using a longitudinal method. A new IS was the primary outcome assessed, and a combination of new vascular events was the secondary outcome. Results: In total, 2893 participants were classified as high-risk for stroke, and 2698 were monitored for 4.7 years, resulting in 192 participants (7.1%) experiencing various outcomes. Out of these, 118 individuals (4.4%) had a novel IS, 24 (0.9%) suffered a hemorrhagic stroke (HS), 53 (2.0%) developed myocardial infarction (MI), and 33 (1.2%) passed away. Significant variations have been found in the genotype distributions of TLR4 rs752998, IL6R rs4845625, and TNF rs3093662 among participants with adverse outcomes compared to those without. Generalized multifactor dimensionality reduction (GMDR) analysis identified a substantial SNP-SNP interaction involving HABP2 rs932650, TLR4 rs1927911, and IL6R rs4845625 (P =.004). The high-risk genotypes of these 3 SNPs were linked to an increased risk of IS (OR = 2.186, 95% CI: 1.247-5.426, P <.001) and total vascular events (OR = 2.367, 95% CI: 1.433-5.798, P <.001), according to multivariate logistic regression adjusted for covariates. Conclusion: The incidence of IS and other vascular events was significantly greater among participants who were categorized as being at high risk for stroke. The interacting high-risk genotypes of HABP2 rs932650, TLR4 rs1927911 and IL6R rs4845625 were independently associated with an increased risk of new IS and other vascular events.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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