Adaptive Treatment of Metastatic Prostate Cancer Using Generative Artificial Intelligence.

Despite the expanding therapeutic options available to cancer patients, therapeutic resistance, disease recurrence, and metastasis persist as hallmark challenges in the treatment of cancer. The rise to prominence of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) in many realms of human activities is com...

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Publicado en:Clinical Medicine Insights: Oncology pp. 1 - 9
Autor principal: Derbal, Youcef
Formato: tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 01/6/2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 01/6/2025
      pid: 344
      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: Adaptive Treatment of Metastatic Prostate Cancer Using Generative Artificial Intelligence.
      aug:
        au: Derbal, Youcef
        affil: Ted Rogers School of Information Technology Management, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, ON, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Prostatic Neoplasms Drug Therapy
          Neoplasm Metastasis Drug Therapy
          Drug Therapy, Computer Assisted
          Artificial Intelligence, Generative
          Neoplastic Processes
          Chemotherapy, Cancer
          Androgen Antagonists Therapeutic Use
      ab: Despite the expanding therapeutic options available to cancer patients, therapeutic resistance, disease recurrence, and metastasis persist as hallmark challenges in the treatment of cancer. The rise to prominence of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) in many realms of human activities is compelling the consideration of its capabilities as a potential lever to advance the development of effective cancer treatments. This article presents a hypothetical case study on the application of generative pre-trained transformers (GPTs) to the treatment of metastatic prostate cancer (mPC). The case explores the design of GPT-supported adaptive intermittent therapy for mPC. Testosterone and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) are assumed to be repeatedly monitored while treatment may involve a combination of androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), androgen receptor-signalling inhibitors (ARSI), chemotherapy, and radiotherapy. The analysis covers various questions relevant to the configuration, training, and inferencing of GPTs for the case of mPC treatment with a particular attention to risk mitigation regarding the hallucination problem and its implications to clinical integration of GenAI technologies. The case study provides elements of an actionable pathway to the realization of GenAI-assisted adaptive treatment of metastatic prostate cancer. As such, the study is expected to help facilitate the design of clinical trials of GenAI-supported cancer treatments.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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