Digital Health Literacy and Associated Factors Among Older Adults Living Alone in South Korea: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Purpose: This study aimed to examine the level of digital health literacy and identify factors associated with digital health literacy among older adults living alone in South Korea. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 140 older adults aged 65 and above who live alone. Descriptive stat...

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Publicado en:Research in Community & Public Health Nursing (RCPHN) Vol. 35; no. 4; pp. 389 - 401
Autores principales: Minhwa Hwang, Gahye Kim, Seonghyeon Lee, Yeon-Hwan Park
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing Dec2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2024
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      pub: Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing
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        10.12799/rcphn.2024.00766
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        atl: Digital Health Literacy and Associated Factors Among Older Adults Living Alone in South Korea: A Cross-Sectional Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Minhwa Hwang
          Gahye Kim
          Seonghyeon Lee
          Yeon-Hwan Park
        affil: Researcher, The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Health Literacy Evaluation
          Community Living Psychosocial Factors
          Digital Health
          Human
          South Korea
          Aged
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Digital Divide
          Descriptive Statistics
          Internet
          Age Factors
          Educational Status
          Comorbidity
          Sex Factors
          Male
          Female
          Sleep Disorders
          Descriptive Research
          Smartphone
          Questionnaires
          Neuropsychological Tests
          Scales
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: This study aimed to examine the level of digital health literacy and identify factors associated with digital health literacy among older adults living alone in South Korea. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 140 older adults aged 65 and above who live alone. Descriptive statistics and non-parametric methods were used to explore the relationship between digital health literacy and independent variables. A generalized linear model was used to identify factors associated with digital health literacy. Results: Among 140 smartphone-owning older adults living alone, 52.1% were using the Internet via digital devices, and the participants' average digital health literacy score was 6.64±7.46. Univariate analysis results showed significant differences in digital health literacy according to age, education level, and multimorbidity. The factors associated with digital health literacy were identified as gender (B=-0.36, p=.031), age (B=-0.06, p<.001), education level (B=0.12, p<.001), and sleep problems (B=-0.06, p=.006). Conclusion: Despite widespread Internet and smartphone use, older adults living alone with chronic diseases showed low levels of digital health literacy, which were significantly associated with gender, age, education level, and sleep problems. Enhancing digital health literacy among vulnerable populations is crucial for the effective implementation of digital health services. Collaborative efforts, including tailored digital health interventions to enhance the digital health literacy of vulnerable populations and supportive policies, are essential to bridge the digital divide and promote health equity.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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