A Model of Human Occupation-based intervention for individuals with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: two case reports.

Introduction: Preliminary occupational therapy intervention studies are much needed. Although the importance of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) recognized as highly restrictive for individuals, there are only e few studies addressing occupational therapy interventions for them. Objectives: This...

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Publicado en:Brazilian Journal of Occupational Therapy / Cadernos Brasileiros de Terapia Ocupacional Vol. 32; pp. 1 - 20
Autores principales: Turk, Zehra Yeniceli, Turan, Zeynep Celik, Abaoglu, Hatice
Formato: case study clinical trial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Cadernos de Terapia Ocupacional da UFSCar 2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2024
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      pub: Cadernos de Terapia Ocupacional da UFSCar
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        atl: A Model of Human Occupation-based intervention for individuals with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: two case reports.
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        au:
          Turk, Zehra Yeniceli
          Turan, Zeynep Celik
          Abaoglu, Hatice
        affil: Faculty of Health Sciences, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey
      sug:
        subj:
          Model of Human Occupation
          Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Therapy
          Patient Centered Care
          Holistic Care
          Occupational Therapy Assessment
          Occupational Therapy
          Program Evaluation
          Funding Source
          Turkiye
          Human
          Case Studies
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Scales
          Questionnaires
          Sleep Quality
          Coefficient alpha
          Male
          Young Adult
          Middle Age
          Female
          Volition
          Habits
          Communication Skills
          Social Networks
          Coping
          Anxiety
          Relaxation Techniques
          Breathing Exercises
          Clinical Trials
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab:
        Introduction: Preliminary occupational therapy intervention studies are much needed. Although the importance of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) recognized as highly restrictive for individuals, there are only e few studies addressing occupational therapy interventions for them. Objectives: This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of a person-centered, holistic occupational therapy assessment and interventions using the conceptual model of practice, the Model of Human Occupation (MOHO), for persons diagnosed with OCD. Method: A demographic information form, Occupational Self-Assessment (OSA), Model of Human Occupation Screening Tool (MOHOST), and a semi-structured interview form were employed pre and post-intervention. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index was also used for Case 2. Results: After 16 sessions, the findings showed positive results of the person-centered occupational therapy intervention on occupational participation and performance in both cases. Conclusion: This study highlights the effectiveness of occupational therapy intervention on occupational participation and performance, based on the MOHO approach for two cases of individuals with OCD.
        Introdução: Estudos preliminares de intervenção em terapia ocupacional são muito necessários, embora a importância do Transtorno Obsessivo Compulsivo (TOC) seja conhecida como uma das condições psiquiátricas mais restritivas, poucos estudos enfatizam a intervenção com esta clientela. Objetivos: Este estudo teve como objetivo examinar a eficácia de uma avaliação e intervenções de terapia ocupacional holística e centrada na pessoa dentro da estrutura do Modelo de Ocupação Humana (MOHO) para pessoas com sintomas e problemas únicos observados no diagnóstico de TOC. Método: Um formulário de informações demográficas, Escala de Autoavaliação Ocupacional (OSA), Instrumento de Identificação da Participação Ocupacional do Modelo de Ocupação Humana (MOHOST) e um formulário de entrevista semiestruturada foram empregados pré e pós-intervenção. O Índice de Qualidade do Sono de Pittsburgh também foi utilizado para o Caso 2. Resultados: Após 16 sessões, os resultados mostraram-se positivos para a intervenção terapêutica ocupacional centrada na pessoa, na participação e desempenho ocupacional para ambos os casos. Conclusão: Este estudo destaca a eficácia da intervenção terapêutica ocupacional baseada no MOHO para dois casos de pessoas com TOC.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        case study
        clinical trial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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