Image Analysis Using the Fluorescence Imaging of Nuclear Staining (FINS) Algorithm.

Finding appropriate image analysis techniques for a particular purpose can be difficult. In the context of the analysis of immunocytochemistry images, where the key information lies in the number of nuclei containing co-localised fluorescent signals from a marker of interest, researchers often opt t...

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Publicado en:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 37; no. 6; pp. 3077 - 3090
Autores principales: Bramwell, Laura R., Spencer, Jack, Frankum, Ryan, Manni, Emad, Harries, Lorna W.
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2024
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10278-024-01097-8
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        atl: Image Analysis Using the Fluorescence Imaging of Nuclear Staining (FINS) Algorithm.
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          Bramwell, Laura R.
          Spencer, Jack
          Frankum, Ryan
          Manni, Emad
          Harries, Lorna W.
        affil: https://ror.org/03yghzc09 RNA-Mediated Mechanisms of Disease Group, Faculty of Life Sciences, Institute of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Diagnostic Imaging Evaluation
          Fluorescent Dyes
          Immunohistochemistry Methods
          Algorithms
          Staining and Labeling
          Human
          Funding Source
          Biological Markers
          Cell Proliferation
          DNA Damage
          Descriptive Statistics
          Cell Culture Techniques
          Autoanalyzers
          Nuclear Proteins
      ab: Finding appropriate image analysis techniques for a particular purpose can be difficult. In the context of the analysis of immunocytochemistry images, where the key information lies in the number of nuclei containing co-localised fluorescent signals from a marker of interest, researchers often opt to use manual counting techniques because of the paucity of available tools. Here, we present the development and validation of the Fluorescence Imaging of Nuclear Staining (FINS) algorithm for the quantification of fluorescent signals from immunocytochemically stained cells. The FINS algorithm is based on a variational segmentation of the nuclear stain channel and an iterative thresholding procedure to count co-localised fluorescent signals from nuclear proteins in other channels. We present experimental results comparing the FINS algorithm to the manual counts of seven researchers across a dataset of three human primary cell types which are immunocytochemically stained for a nuclear marker (DAPI), a biomarker of cellular proliferation (Ki67), and a biomarker of DNA damage (γH2AX). The quantitative performance of the algorithm is analysed in terms of consistency with the manual count data and acquisition time. The FINS algorithm produces data consistent with that achieved by manual counting but improves the process by reducing subjectivity and time. The algorithm is simple to use, based on software that is omnipresent in academia, and allows data review with its simple, intuitive user interface. We hope that, as the FINS tool is open-source and is custom-built for this specific application, it will streamline the analysis of immunocytochemical images. In this paper, we describe a new tool—the Fluorescence Imaging of Nuclear Staining (FINS) algorithm. This tool can automatically count images of cells that are immunocytochemically stained with a nuclear protein of interest, producing a spreadsheet of counts and a user interface for review.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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