Deep Learning Model for Automatic Identification and Classification of Distal Radius Fracture.

Distal radius fracture (DRF) is one of the most common types of wrist fractures. We aimed to construct a model for the automatic segmentation of wrist radiographs using a deep learning approach and further perform automatic identification and classification of DRF. A total of 2240 participants with...

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Publicado en:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 37; no. 6; pp. 2874 - 2883
Autores principales: Gan, Kaifeng, Liu, Yunpeng, Zhang, Ting, Xu, Dingli, Lian, Leidong, Luo, Zhe, Li, Jin, Lu, Liangjie
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Deep Learning Model for Automatic Identification and Classification of Distal Radius Fracture.
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          Gan, Kaifeng
          Liu, Yunpeng
          Zhang, Ting
          Xu, Dingli
          Lian, Leidong
          Luo, Zhe
          Li, Jin
          Lu, Liangjie
        affil: https://ror.org/03et85d35 Department of Orthopaedics, the Affiliated LiHuiLi Hospital of Ningbo University, No. 57 Xingning Road, Yinzhou District, 315211, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Deep Learning Utilization
          Radius Fractures, Distal Classification
          Prediction Models
          Wrist
          Wrist Fractures Radiography
          Automation
          Radius Fractures, Distal Radiography
          Human
          ROC Curve
          Descriptive Statistics
          Confidence Intervals
          China
          Funding Source
          Retrospective Design
          Record Review
      ab: Distal radius fracture (DRF) is one of the most common types of wrist fractures. We aimed to construct a model for the automatic segmentation of wrist radiographs using a deep learning approach and further perform automatic identification and classification of DRF. A total of 2240 participants with anteroposterior wrist radiographs from one hospital between January 2015 and October 2021 were included. The outcomes were automatic segmentation of wrist radiographs, identification of DRF, and classification of DRF (type A, type B, type C). The Unet model and Fast-RCNN model were used for automatic segmentation. The DenseNet121 model and ResNet50 model were applied to DRF identification of DRF. The DenseNet121 model, ResNet50 model, VGG-19 model, and InceptionV3 model were used for DRF classification. The area under the curve (AUC) with 95% confidence interval (CI), accuracy, precision, and F1-score was utilized to assess the effectiveness of the identification and classification models. Of these 2240 participants, 1440 (64.3%) had DRF, of which 701 (48.7%) were type A, 278 (19.3%) were type B, and 461 (32.0%) were type C. Both the Unet model and the Fast-RCNN model showed good segmentation of wrist radiographs. For DRF identification, the AUCs of the DenseNet121 model and the ResNet50 model in the testing set were 0.941 (95%CI: 0.926–0.965) and 0.936 (95%CI: 0.913–0.955), respectively. The AUCs of the DenseNet121 model (testing set) for classification type A, type B, and type C were 0.96, 0.96, and 0.96, respectively. The DenseNet121 model may provide clinicians with a tool for interpreting wrist radiographs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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