Book cluster: a new approach to explore the evolution of knowledge organization in ancient China.

Chinese ancient book catalogs have persisted for over two millennia, serving as ancient knowledge organization systems and cultural heritage of great academic value. This article introduces the concept of "book cluster," a novel approach to studying catalog classification evolution, offering a meso-...

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Published in:Digital Scholarship in the Humanities Vol. 40; pp. 1064 - 1075
Main Authors: Li, Wenqi, Wang, Zhaoji, Yu, Hanxu, Lai, Qianting, Wang, Jun
Format: Article
Published: Oxford University Press / USA 2025 Supplement
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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          Li, Wenqi
          Wang, Zhaoji
          Yu, Hanxu
          Lai, Qianting
          Wang, Jun
        affil:
          Department of Information Management, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
          Research Center for Digital Humanities, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
          Center for Ancient Chinese Classics & Archives, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
          Department of Chinese Language and Literature, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
      su:
        Classification
        Feature extraction
        Audiobooks
        Chinese history
        Cultural property
      sug:
        subj:
          Classification
          Feature extraction
          Audiobooks
          Chinese history
          Cultural property
      keyword:
        ancient Chinese book catalog
        ancient Chinese texts
        classification system
        knowledge organization
      ab: Chinese ancient book catalogs have persisted for over two millennia, serving as ancient knowledge organization systems and cultural heritage of great academic value. This article introduces the concept of "book cluster," a novel approach to studying catalog classification evolution, offering a meso-level perspective that bridges books and categories. Drawing from computational methods, we identify clusters of books with similar categorization trajectories, enabling more efficient and intuitive exploration of knowledge organization trends. We review existing research on catalog classification, highlighting the traditional qualitative analysis and emerging computational methods. We then present our data source and processing methods. The concept of book cluster is defined, along with the algorithm for cluster identification and feature extraction. A case study demonstrates the potential of the book cluster concept in analyzing classification changes and knowledge inheritance. Additionally, we introduce an online analytical platform for further exploration. Through computational analysis of book clusters, we gain insights into the evolution of ancient book recording, circulation, and academic contexts. Book clusters offer clues about the content of lost books. This research lays the groundwork for future iterations. By pioneering the study of knowledge organization evolution using book clusters, we enhance our understanding of Chinese history's academic culture and knowledge preservation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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      custom: © 2019 EADH: The European Association for Digital Humanities.
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      holder: Oxford University Press / USA
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