Gender and cultural violence: feminist perspectives on Islamic State's heritage destruction.

The mass destruction of heritage sites by Islamic State (IS) led to significant advances in the legal and normative frameworks governing global responses to heritage destruction in conflict. However, despite the scale and intensity of these efforts, the overwhelming majority of mandates and resoluti...

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Publicado en:International Affairs Vol. 101; no. 1; pp. 157 - 176
Autores principales: Childs, Eleanor, Isakhan, Benjamin
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Jan2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Gender and cultural violence: feminist perspectives on Islamic State's heritage destruction.
      aug:
        au:
          Childs, Eleanor
          Isakhan, Benjamin
      su:
        Middle East
        War
        Gender-based violence
        Historic sites
        Iraqis
        Research questions
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        subj:
          War
          Middle East
          Historical Sites
          Gender-based violence
          Historic sites
          Iraqis
          Research questions
      keyword:
        armed conflict
        extremism
        gender
        human rights
        international security
        armed conflict
        extremism
        gender
        human rights
        international security
      ab: The mass destruction of heritage sites by Islamic State (IS) led to significant advances in the legal and normative frameworks governing global responses to heritage destruction in conflict. However, despite the scale and intensity of these efforts, the overwhelming majority of mandates and resolutions on heritage destruction are gender-blind. By applying a feminist International Relations perspective, we seek to answer the following research questions: how, and to what extent, do gender and heritage destruction intersect in conflict, and what explains the omission of gender in multilateral responses to heritage destruction? To answer these questions, we analyse the responses of key global agencies to the destruction carried out by IS and juxtapose them against results from in-depth semi-structured interviews conducted with a diverse group of Syrian and Iraqi women, all of whom were directly affected by attacks on their heritage. In doing so, we demonstrate the complex ways that women experience heritage destruction in conflict, thereby highlighting the systemic failures of the international community to grasp the gendered implications of such destruction. We also demonstrate how the absence of gender in institutionalized responses to heritage destruction is indicative of the relegation of feminized identities and experiences in contemporary accounts of war.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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