Influence of Hospital Bed Count on the Positioning of Cardiovascular Interventional Radiology (IR) Nurses: Online Questionnaire Survey of Japanese IR-Specialized Radiological Technologists.

Background/Objectives: Interventional radiology (IR) utilizing X-rays can lead to occupational radiation exposure, posing health risks for medical personnel in the field. We previously conducted a survey on the occupational radiation exposure of IR nurses in three designated emergency hospitals in J...

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Publicado en:Nursing Reports Vol. 15; no. 1; pp. 11 - 26
Autores principales: Kuriyama, Tomoko, Moritake, Takashi, Hitomi, Go, Nakagami, Koichi, Morota, Koichi, Matsuzaki, Satoru, Sakamoto, Hajime, Matsumoto, Kazuma, Kato, Mamoru, Kitamura, Hiroko
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: MDPI Jan2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Influence of Hospital Bed Count on the Positioning of Cardiovascular Interventional Radiology (IR) Nurses: Online Questionnaire Survey of Japanese IR-Specialized Radiological Technologists.
      aug:
        au:
          Kuriyama, Tomoko
          Moritake, Takashi
          Hitomi, Go
          Nakagami, Koichi
          Morota, Koichi
          Matsuzaki, Satoru
          Sakamoto, Hajime
          Matsumoto, Kazuma
          Kato, Mamoru
          Kitamura, Hiroko
        affil: Department of Occupational and Community Health Nursing, School of Health Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, Kitakyushu 807-8555, Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Cardiovascular Diseases Radiography
          Bed Occupancy Evaluation
          Radiography, Interventional Adverse Effects
          Radiological Nurses Psychosocial Factors
          Radiologic Technologists Psychosocial Factors
          Body Positions Evaluation
          Radiation Safety Evaluation
          Human
          Funding Source
          Male
          Female
          Questionnaires
          Survey Research
          Japan
          Occupational Exposure Adverse Effects
          Radiation Injuries Prevention and Control
          Emergency Service
          Nonexperimental Studies
          Occupational Health
          Work Environment
          Nursing Role
          Academic Medical Centers
          Hospital Design and Construction
          Nurse Attitudes
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background/Objectives: Interventional radiology (IR) utilizing X-rays can lead to occupational radiation exposure, posing health risks for medical personnel in the field. We previously conducted a survey on the occupational radiation exposure of IR nurses in three designated emergency hospitals in Japan. Our findings indicated that a hospital with 214 beds showed a higher lens-equivalent dose than hospitals with 678 and 1182 beds because the distance between the X-ray irradiation field and the IR nurse's position of the hospital with 214 beds was shorter than those of 678 and 1182 beds. Based on these observations, we hypothesized that the number of hospital beds affects the distance between the X-ray irradiation field and the IR nurse's position. Methods: To verify this hypothesis, we conducted a more extensive online questionnaire survey, focusing exclusively on hospitals that perform cardiovascular IR. Results: We analyzed data from 78 facilities. The results of this study confirmed our earlier findings, showing that both the number of physicians performing IR procedures and the distance from the X-ray irradiation field to the IR nurse's position are influenced by the number of hospital beds. Additionally, factors such as the type of hospital, emergency medical system, annual number of IR sessions, location of medical equipment, and the positioning of IR nurses appear to be associated with the number of hospital beds. Conclusions: Understanding these relationships could enable the development of individualized and prioritized radiation exposure reduction measures for IR nurses in high-risk settings, provided that comprehensive occupational radiation risk assessments for cardiovascular IR consider the number of hospital beds and related factors. This study was not registered.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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