Intervention Programmes for First-Episode Psychosis: A Scoping Review.
The aim of this scoping review was to map intervention programmes for first-episode psychosis by identifying their characteristics, participants, and specific contexts of implementation. It seems reasonable to suggest that early intervention may be beneficial in improving recovery outcomes and reduc...
| Publicado en: | Nursing Reports Vol. 15; no. 1; pp. 16 - 95 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
| Formato: | research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
MDPI
Jan2025
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=182434911&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 182434911 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 2039439X EGNT jtl: Nursing Reports issn: 2039439X maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jan2025 vid: 15 iid: 1 pid: 97109 pub: MDPI artinfo: ui: 182434911 182434911 182434911 10.3390/nursrep15010016 182434911 ppf: 16 ppct: 79 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Intervention Programmes for First-Episode Psychosis: A Scoping Review. aug: au: Gouveia, Marta Morgado, Tânia Costa, Tiago Sampaio, Francisco Rosa, Amorim Sequeira, Carlos affil: Local Health Unit of Viseu Dão-Lafões, 3504-509 Viseu, Portugal sug: subj: Psychotic Disorders Therapy Early Intervention Program Implementation Human Scoping Review Medline PubMed CINAHL Database Psycinfo Cochrane Library Adolescence Adult Middle Age Aged Male Female Cognitive Therapy Cognitive Remediation Psychosocial Intervention Family Therapy Checklists Adolescent: 13-18 years Adult: 19-44 years Middle Aged: 45-64 years Aged: 65+ years Male Female ab: The aim of this scoping review was to map intervention programmes for first-episode psychosis by identifying their characteristics, participants, and specific contexts of implementation. It seems reasonable to suggest that early intervention may be beneficial in improving recovery outcomes and reducing the duration of untreated psychosis (DUP). Despite the expansion of these programmes, there are still some significant variations and barriers to access that need to be addressed. In line with the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) methodology and the Participants, Concept, and Context (PCC) framework, this review encompasses studies focusing on individuals grappling with early-stage psychosis and their caregivers across a range of settings, including hospital and community environments. The review identified 47 studies from 2002 to 2023, which revealed a great deal of diversity in programme characteristics and implementation contexts. This reflects a global perspective. The results showed that there is a great deal of variety in the characteristics of the programmes, with interventions ranging from single-component strategies, such as cognitive–behavioural therapy (CBT) and cognitive remediation therapy (CRT), to multicomponent programmes that integrate a number of different approaches, including psychosocial, pharmacological, and family-focused strategies. The objectives included attempts to improve cognitive functioning; enhance coping skills; reduce caregiver burden; and address symptoms such as anxiety, depression, and hallucinations. It is notable that there was considerable variation in the frequency, duration, and follow-up periods of the interventions, with some lasting just three sessions over one month and others spanning five years and 48 sessions. The majority of the programmes were delivered in community or outpatient settings, although there were also examples of hospital- and home-based interventions. These findings highlight the value of early interventions and provide a useful resource for adapting programmes to different social and cultural contexts. It would be beneficial for future research to explore how these interventions can be tailored to diverse settings. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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