Modifiable Risk Factors Including Self-Perceived Stress for Breast Cancer in Hong Kong: A Case-Control Study of 10 757 Subject.
Background: In Hong Kong, breast cancer is the commonest female cancer. In addition to intrinsic risk factors that cannot be modified, other factors may be potentially modifiable. The objective of this report was to determine modifiable risk factors in association with breast cancer among Chinese wo...
| Publicado en: | Clinical Medicine Insights: Oncology pp. 1 - 10 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Sage Publications Inc.
1/24/2025
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=182436900&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 182436900 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 11795549 B3KT jtl: Clinical Medicine Insights: Oncology issn: 11795549 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: 1/24/2025 pid: 344 pub: Sage Publications Inc. place: Thousand Oaks, California artinfo: ui: 182436900 182436900 182436900 10.1177/11795549251314434 182436900 ppf: 1 ppct: 9 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Modifiable Risk Factors Including Self-Perceived Stress for Breast Cancer in Hong Kong: A Case-Control Study of 10 757 Subject. aug: au: Yeo, Winnie Yuen, Lok-Wa Tsoi, Kelvin Kam-Fai Chan, Emily Ying-Yang Kwok, Carol C Soong, Inda Ng, Ting-Ying Chiu, Joanne Chan, Miranda Chan, Sharon Wing-Wai Wong, Ting-Ting Chan, Yolanda Ho-Yan Li, Lawrence Pui-Ki Yau, Chun-Chung Hung, Wai-Ka Cheung, Polly Suk-Yee affil: Department of Clinical Oncology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Sha Tin, Hong Kong sug: subj: Breast Neoplasms Risk Factors Stress, Psychological Complications Risk Assessment Chinese Persons Psychosocial Factors Women Human Hong Kong Female Male Case Control Studies Cancer Patients Control Group Diet Exercise Contraceptives, Oral Obesity Parity Questionnaires Interviews Summated Rating Scaling Chi Square Test One-Way Analysis of Variance Odds Ratio Confidence Intervals Data Analysis Software Descriptive Statistics Female Male ab: Background: In Hong Kong, breast cancer is the commonest female cancer. In addition to intrinsic risk factors that cannot be modified, other factors may be potentially modifiable. The objective of this report was to determine modifiable risk factors in association with breast cancer among Chinese women in our locality. Methods: This is a case-control study that enrolled breast cancer patients from the Hong Kong Breast Cancer Registry and healthy matched controls from the local community between 2014 and 2017. Potential risk factors were analyzed using multiple logistic regression. Results: In total, 5186 breast cancer patients and 5571 controls were recruited. Several modifiable risk factors were identified. Self-perceived high stress level (adjusted odd ratios [AOR]= 3.44; 95% confidence intervals [CI] = 3.13-3.78), dairy-rich diet (AOR = 3.33; 95% CI = 2.01-5.52), delayed child-bearing (AOR = 2.23; 95% CI = 1.79-2.79), meat-rich diet (AOR = 1.77; 95% CI = 1.54-2.04), ever use of oral contraceptives (AOR = 1.34; 95% CI = 1.22-1.47), nulliparity (AOR = 1.21; 95% CI = 1.08-1.35), and being overweight/obese (AOR = 1.21; 95% CI = 1.10-1.32) were found to be associated with an increased risk of breast cancer. On the other hand, breastfeeding (AOR = 0.76; 95% CI = 0.69-0.83) and exercise (odds ratio = 0.62; 95% CI = 0.56-0.68) were associated with decreased risk. Conclusions: In our locality, high-stress level, meat- and dairy-rich diet, reproductive history, use of oral contraceptives, and being overweight/obese were identified to be modifiable risk factors for breast cancer. Lifestyle modification may help reduce breast cancer incidence in the coming decades. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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