Occupational therapy in the space of artificial intelligence: Ethical considerations and human-centered efforts.

Background: Artificial intelligence (AI) technology is constantly and rapidly evolving and has the potential to benefit occupational therapy (OT) and OT clients. However, AI developments also pose risks and challenges, for example in relation to the ethical principles of OT. One way to support futur...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy Vol. 31; no. 1; pp. 1 - 11
Autores principales: Kaelin, Vera C., Nilsson, Ingeborg, Lindgren, Helena
Formato: review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=182438007&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 182438007
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        11038128
        BD9
      jtl: Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy
      issn: 11038128
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Dec2024
      vid: 31
      iid: 1
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        182438007
        182438007
        182438007
        10.1080/11038128.2024.2421355
        182438007
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 10
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Occupational therapy in the space of artificial intelligence: Ethical considerations and human-centered efforts.
      aug:
        au:
          Kaelin, Vera C.
          Nilsson, Ingeborg
          Lindgren, Helena
        affil: Department of Computing Science, Umeå University
      sug:
        subj:
          Occupational Therapy Ethical Issues
          Artificial Intelligence Utilization
          Professional Competence
          Professional Knowledge
          Occupational Therapist Attitudes
          Ethics, Professional
          Job Performance
          Lifelong Learning
          Patient Centered Care
          Occupational Justice
          Privacy and Confidentiality
          Collaboration
          Health Care Delivery
      ab: Background: Artificial intelligence (AI) technology is constantly and rapidly evolving and has the potential to benefit occupational therapy (OT) and OT clients. However, AI developments also pose risks and challenges, for example in relation to the ethical principles of OT. One way to support future AI technology aligned with OT ethical principles may be through human-centered AI (HCAI), an emerging branch within AI research and developments with a notable overlap of OT values and beliefs. Objective: To explore the risks and challenges of AI technology, and how the combined expertise, skills, and knowledge of OT and HCAI can contribute to harnessing its potential and shaping its future, from the perspective of OT's ethical values and beliefs. Results: Opportunities for OT and HCAI collaboration related to future AI technology include ensuring a focus on 1) occupational performance and participation, while taking client-centeredness into account; 2) occupational justice and respect for diversity, and 3) transparency and respect for the privacy of occupational performance and participation data. Conclusion and Significance: There is need for OTs to engage and ensure that AI is applied in a way that serves OT and OT clients in a meaningful and ethical way through the use of HCAI.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N