We Rely on Relationships: Homeless Service Providers' Experiences in Coordinating Care Transitions During COVID-19.

Purpose of Study: Care coordination occurring across multiple sectors of care, such as when professionals in health or social service organizations collaborate to transition patients from hospitals to community-based settings like homeless shelters, happens regularly in practice. While health servic...

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Publicado en:Professional Case Management Vol. 30; no. 2; pp. 57 - 64
Autores principales: Anderson, Amanda Joy, Bowen, Elizabeth
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Mar/Apr2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar/Apr2025
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      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
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        atl: We Rely on Relationships: Homeless Service Providers' Experiences in Coordinating Care Transitions During COVID-19.
      aug:
        au:
          Anderson, Amanda Joy
          Bowen, Elizabeth
        affil: Amanda Joy Anderson, PhD, MPA, RN is a 2020–2023 Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Clinical Scholar and 2024 postdoctoral fellow of the National Center for Homelessness Among Veterans
      sug:
        subj:
          COVID-19 Pandemic
          Homelessness
          Case Management
          Continuity of Patient Care
          Social Work Service New York
          Acute Care
          Transitional Care
          Patient Safety
          Social Worker Attitudes
          Health Services
          Human
          New York
          Hospitalization
          Qualitative Studies
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Content Analysis
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Case Managers
          Thematic Analysis
          Funding Source
          Implementation Science
          Conceptual Framework
          Purposive Sample
      ab: Purpose of Study: Care coordination occurring across multiple sectors of care, such as when professionals in health or social service organizations collaborate to transition patients from hospitals to community-based settings like homeless shelters, happens regularly in practice. While health services research is full of studies on the experiences of case management and care coordination professionals within health care settings, few studies highlight the perspective of nonclinical homeless service providers (HSPs) in coordinating care transitions. Primary Practice Setting: This study explores the experience of nonclinical HSPs, employed in a large homeless service agency in New York, United States, responsible for coordinating care transitions of patients presenting to a homeless shelter after hospitalization, with attention to COVID-19 impact. Methodology and Sample: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with providers at three hierarchical levels (frontline, managerial, and executive). The data were analyzed using qualitative content analysis. The implementation science framework Normalization Process Theory was used to structure semi-deductive coding categories. Results: The findings included three major themes that highlight promoting and inhibiting factors in care coordination, including a reliance on informal relationships, the impact of strong hierarchical structures, and a lack of collaborative cross-sector information exchange pathways. Altogether, findings offer insights from an infrequently studied professional group engaging in cross-sector care coordination for a high-risk population. Operational insights can inform future research to ensure that the implementation of interventions to improve cross-sector care coordination is evidence-based. Implications for Case Management Practice: This study of nonclinical HSPs facilitating care transitions demonstrates the importance of understanding this critical provider population. Opportunities for acute care case managers and administrators include the importance of relationships, reciprocal education on the differences in work settings, and the need for administrative structure to ensure complex clinical information is effectively translated.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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