The influence of task demands and implicit racial bias on face-sensitive visual ERPs to own- and other-race faces.

The present study examined the influence of task demands and participants' implicit racial biases on P100, N170, P200, and N250 responses to own- and other-race faces. White adults completed an Implicit Association Test (IAT) with White and Asian faces. They also completed a face race categorization...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Visual Cognition Vol. 32; no. 4; pp. 273 - 290
Main Authors: Anzures, Gizelle, Mildort, Melissa
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Apr2024
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2024
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/13506285.2024.2419841
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        atl: The influence of task demands and implicit racial bias on face-sensitive visual ERPs to own- and other-race faces.
      aug:
        au:
          Anzures, Gizelle
          Mildort, Melissa
        affil: Department of Psychology, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Face Perception
          Visual Perception
          Implicit Bias
          Racism
          Electroencephalography Methods
          Evoked Potentials Physiology
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          Florida
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Social Behavior
          Ethnic Groups
          Cognition
          Funding Source
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: The present study examined the influence of task demands and participants' implicit racial biases on P100, N170, P200, and N250 responses to own- and other-race faces. White adults completed an Implicit Association Test (IAT) with White and Asian faces. They also completed a face race categorization task and a face identity processing task with White and Asian faces while continuous EEG was recorded. Implicit racial bias as well as its interaction with task demands modulated early face-sensitive responses to own- and other-race faces. Adults with relatively larger implicit biases favoring their own race showed different ERP responses to own- and other-race faces later in their face processing and regardless of task demands. However, among adults with relatively smaller implicit biases favoring their own race, differences in ERP responses to own- and other-race faces occurred earlier and was task dependent.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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