Intra- and inter-rater reliability of ocular phoria tests.

Background: Ocular fusion is responsible for maintaining adequate binocular alignment in relation to the distance from the fixation point to project the image onto the retina of both eyes and obtain a single fused image. Ocular phorias occur when there is a misalignment visualized when breaking bino...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Manual Therapy, Posturology & Rehabilitation Journal Vol. 22; pp. 1 - 8
Autores principales: Paula, Vanessa Cristina G., Tsunoda, Tiago D. A., Pires, Paulo Fernandes, Andraus, Rodrigo Antonio C., Alves, Odivan B. B., Oliveira, Giani A., Teixeira, Barbara A., Luchesi, Guilherme Luis S., Bento, Felipe M., dos Santos, Denis Carlos, Freitas, Joao Paulo, Ito, Sara A., Jassi, Fabrício J.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Revista Terapia Manual 2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=182585617&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 182585617
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        22365435
        LA5F
      jtl: Manual Therapy, Posturology & Rehabilitation Journal
      issn: 22365435
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 2024
      vid: 22
      pid: 57151
      pub: Revista Terapia Manual
    artinfo:
      ui:
        182585617
        182585617
        182585617
        10.17784/mtprehabjournal.2024.22.1374
        182585617
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 7
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Intra- and inter-rater reliability of ocular phoria tests.
      aug:
        au:
          Paula, Vanessa Cristina G.
          Tsunoda, Tiago D. A.
          Pires, Paulo Fernandes
          Andraus, Rodrigo Antonio C.
          Alves, Odivan B. B.
          Oliveira, Giani A.
          Teixeira, Barbara A.
          Luchesi, Guilherme Luis S.
          Bento, Felipe M.
          dos Santos, Denis Carlos
          Freitas, Joao Paulo
          Ito, Sara A.
          Jassi, Fabrício J.
        affil: State University of Northern Paraná (UENP), Jacarezinho (PR), Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Intrarater Reliability
          Interrater Reliability
          Ocular Motility Disorders
          Eye Movement Measurements
          Human
          Brazil
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Nonexperimental Studies
          Case Control Studies
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Confidence Intervals
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Ocular fusion is responsible for maintaining adequate binocular alignment in relation to the distance from the fixation point to project the image onto the retina of both eyes and obtain a single fused image. Ocular phorias occur when there is a misalignment visualized when breaking binocularity, and are classified according to the direction of the deviation in the literature lacks information on the tests used to evaluate ocular phoria. Objective: This study has as objective to verify the intra- and inter-rater reliability of the ocular phoria test. Methods: Study cross-sectional observational type case-control. They were recruited voluntarily, 123 volunteers from both sexes from 18 to 49 years old. It was the coveruncover test was applied for evaluation qualitative alignment of the axes visuals. The test was accomplished by 3 reviewers distinct in 2 days. The linear weighted Cohen's Kappa was used to determine reliability and agreement inter-evaluators he was calculated between three pairs of therapists. Results: The reliability of the right ocular phoria test at 40cm showed agreement acceptable in all the tests, already on the left at 40cm the agreement no he was acceptable inter-evaluators in the first evaluation and intra- evaluators, and was acceptable in the second assessment inter-rater reliability. The intra- and inter-rater reliability of the ocular phoria test at 20 cm did not he was acceptable. Conclusion: The ocular phoria test in this moment, due to the low quality of evidence, cannot be recommended for evaluation of ocular phoria.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N