Assessment of the proficiency level of novices in distal intramedullary nail interlocking achieved through training with Digitally Enhanced Hands-on Surgical Training (DEHST)

Background: Digitally Enhanced Hands-on Surgical Training (DEHST) platform was introduced to overcome the lack of training capabilities for the challenging task of freehand distal interlocking of intramedullary nails. It demonstrates high perceived realism for surgeons, and novices perform significa...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Trauma & Emergency Surgery Vol. 51; no. 1; pp. 1 - 11
Autores principales: Pastor, Tatjana, Buschbaum, Jan, von Laue, Mathilde, Link, Björn-Christian, Beeres, Frank J. P., Fletcher, James, Ganse, Bergita, Richards, R. Geoff, Gueorguiev, Boyko, Pastor, Torsten
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature 2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2025
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00068-024-02686-6
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        atl: Assessment of the proficiency level of novices in distal intramedullary nail interlocking achieved through training with Digitally Enhanced Hands-on Surgical Training (DEHST)
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        au:
          Pastor, Tatjana
          Buschbaum, Jan
          von Laue, Mathilde
          Link, Björn-Christian
          Beeres, Frank J. P.
          Fletcher, James
          Ganse, Bergita
          Richards, R. Geoff
          Gueorguiev, Boyko
          Pastor, Torsten
        affil: https://ror.org/04v7vb598 AO Research Institute Davos, Davos, Switzerland
      sug:
      ab: Background: Digitally Enhanced Hands-on Surgical Training (DEHST) platform was introduced to overcome the lack of training capabilities for the challenging task of freehand distal interlocking of intramedullary nails. It demonstrates high perceived realism for surgeons, and novices perform significantly better after DEHST training. However, characterization of how performance improves remained unexplored. The aim of this study was to evaluate the training progression of novices in freehand distal interlocking during five training rounds with DEHST and to compare their performance in a simulated operation against experienced surgeons. Methods: Ten novices (Group 1) underwent five DEHST training sessions (approximately one hour in total) and their performance data was acquired and evaluated. The surgical performance of Group 1 was compared with ten surgical experts (Group 2) by performing distal interlocking of a real tibia nail in an artificial bone model in a simulated operation. Time taken, number of X-rays, accuracy of nail hole roundness, and success rates were compared between the groups. Results: Group 1 achieved comparable performance to Group 2 in number of X-rays 26.0 (range 15–40) versus 22.5 (range 16–34), p = 0.281, and accuracy of hole roundness 95.0% (range 91.1–98.0%) versus 93.3% (range 90.7–95.9%), p = 0.087. However, Group 1 needed significantly longer time compared with Group 2, p = 0.001, and furthermore, one participant in Group 1 (10%) failed to hit the nail hole with the drill bit, while 100% of the participants in Group 2 were successful. Conclusions: DEHST appears to be a useful tool to gradually improve the proficiency level of novices and to train relevant practical surgical skills needed for distal interlocking of intramedullary nails. However, further investigations are needed to demonstrate the performance under the conditions of a real operation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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