ART THAT WORKS: Nietzsche's Figures of Suffering.

Forms of life produce ways of suffering through the figuration of the experience of suffering within aesthetic contexts. Aesthetic experiences give "figure" to embodied experiences of suffering. Figures are not clearly outlined shapes but rather are gestural indications that are dynamically influent...

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Published in:Cross Currents Vol. 74; no. 2; pp. 172 - 190
Main Author: Anthony, Zoe
Format: Article
Published: University of North Carolina Press Jun2024
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        10.1353/cro.2024.a951555
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      su:
        Gods
        Personal names
        Greek drama
        Debtor & creditor
        Lyric poetry
        Wisdom
        Nihilism
        Suffering
        Individuation (Psychology)
      sug:
        subj:
          Gods
          Personal names
          Greek drama
          Debtor & creditor
          Lyric poetry
          Wisdom
          Nihilism
          Suffering
          Individuation (Psychology)
      keyword:
        aesthetic contexts
        Apollo
        Dionysus
        figurative representation
        Nietzsche
        Silenus
        suffering
        tragedy
      ab: Forms of life produce ways of suffering through the figuration of the experience of suffering within aesthetic contexts. Aesthetic experiences give "figure" to embodied experiences of suffering. Figures are not clearly outlined shapes but rather are gestural indications that are dynamically influential. Friedrich Nietzsche, in The Birth of Tragedy , deploys several "figures" of suffering, through the characters of Dionysus, Apollo, and Silenus. This article is organized into three parts. Section one articulates Nietzsche's interpretation of Dionysus and Apollo, with a focus on their connection to the problem of suffering. Section two argues that these figures do not sufficiently reply to the problem of suffering, thereby creating a new problem of suffering, which challenges traditional theodicy. Section three explores Nietzsche's interpretation of the wisdom of Silenus. From these analyses, I argue that aesthetic contexts produce interpretations of suffering that potentially yield affective reorientation toward the meaninglessness of suffering and its challenge to a flourishing, life-affirming life. It achieves this by interpreting suffering within the space not of argument against life's inherent goodness, but as, terribly, a part of it.
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    language: English
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