Clinically feasible dual-task detects residual post-concussion deficits after return-to-play.

Dual-task (DT) has been shown to detect post-concussion deficits even after traditional measures returned to normal. However, previous studies were conducted in laboratory settings that were not feasible in the clinical setting. Prospective Cohort Study. Two groups (concussion and control groups) co...

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Publicado en:Journal of Sports Sciences Vol. 42; no. 24; pp. 2527 - 2535
Autores principales: Hashida, Kumiko, Shirahata, Kyoko, Furutani, Troy, Tamura, Kaori
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2024
      vid: 42
      iid: 24
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/02640414.2024.2447666
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        atl: Clinically feasible dual-task detects residual post-concussion deficits after return-to-play.
      aug:
        au:
          Hashida, Kumiko
          Shirahata, Kyoko
          Furutani, Troy
          Tamura, Kaori
        affil: UGA Concussion Research Center, Department of Kinesiology, Mary Frances Early College of Education, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Sports Re-Entry
          Postconcussion Syndrome Diagnosis
          Postconcussion Syndrome Physiopathology
          Athletic Injuries Physiopathology
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Young Adult
          Funding Source
          Comparative Studies
          Pilot Studies
          United States
          Prospective Studies
          Multimethod Studies
          Analysis of Variance
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Dual-task (DT) has been shown to detect post-concussion deficits even after traditional measures returned to normal. However, previous studies were conducted in laboratory settings that were not feasible in the clinical setting. Prospective Cohort Study. Two groups (concussion and control groups) completed two testing sessions. The concussion group was tested at 7–10 days post-concussion (subacute) and after Return-to-Play (RTP). The control group was tested with similar time windows. Participants completed 2 single task (ST): Expanded Timed Get Up and Go (ETGUG) as a physical task and Auditory Pure Switch Task (APST) as a cognitive task. After completing STs, participants completed DT performing ETGUG and APST simultaneously. A mixed method ANOVA was conducted to analyze the effects of concussion on ST and DT performance. Another mixed method ANOVA was conducted to examine the effect of concussion recovery time. The concussion group took significantly longer to complete ST and DT than controls at the subacute phase (p = 0.018, p = 0.014, respectively). At RTP timepoint, the concussion group took significantly longer to complete ST and DT than the controls (p=0.007, p < 0.001, respectively). The deficits were more clearly shown for DT. Clinically feasible DT detected subtle and residual post-concussion deficits after athletes were cleared to RTP.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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