The amygdala volume moderates the relationship between childhood maltreatment and callous-unemotional traits in adolescents with conduct disorder.
CU traits, characterized by shallow affect, lack of fear, and absence of remorse, have been moderately associated with childhood maltreatment in a recent meta-analysis. However, the potential impact of brain structures remains undetermined. This paper examines the relationship between callous-unemot...
| Publicado en: | European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Vol. 34; no. 1; pp. 205 - 215 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Jan2025
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=182882986&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 182882986 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 10188827 EJ3 jtl: European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry issn: 10188827 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jan2025 vid: 34 iid: 1 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 182882986 177645880 182882986 182882986 10.1007/s00787-024-02482-y 182882986 ppf: 205 ppct: 10 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: The amygdala volume moderates the relationship between childhood maltreatment and callous-unemotional traits in adolescents with conduct disorder. aug: au: Jiang, Yali Gao, Yidian Dong, Daifeng Sun, Xiaoqiang Situ, Weijun Yao, Shuqiao affil: https://ror.org/053w1zy07 Department of Psychology, School of Education Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, People's Republic of China sug: subj: Child Behavior Disorders Psychosocial Factors Child Abuse Psychosocial Factors Emotions Evaluation Amygdala Human Male Female Adolescence Child Social Behavior Personality Aggression China Academic Medical Centers China Questionnaires Psychiatrists Self Report Descriptive Statistics Comparative Studies Data Analysis Software Analysis of Covariance Magnetic Resonance Imaging Funding Source Adolescent: 13-18 years Child: 6-12 years Male Female ab: CU traits, characterized by shallow affect, lack of fear, and absence of remorse, have been moderately associated with childhood maltreatment in a recent meta-analysis. However, the potential impact of brain structures remains undetermined. This paper examines the relationship between callous-unemotional (CU) traits, childhood maltreatment, and amygdala volumes. In this study, we used a region-of-interest (ROI) analysis to explore the interaction between the volumes of the amygdala, childhood maltreatment, and the manifestation of CU traits in adolescents diagnosed with conduct disorder (CD, N = 67), along with a comparison group of healthy-control youths (HCs, N = 89). The ROI analysis revealed no significant group differences in the bilateral amygdalar volumes. Significant positive correlation was discovered between all forms of child maltreatment (except for physical neglect) and CU traits across subjects. But the interaction of physical abuse and amygdala volumes was only significant within CD patients. Notably, a sensitivity analysis suggested that gender significantly influences these findings. These results contribute critical insights into the etiology of CU traits, emphasizing the need for customized clinical assessment tools and intervention strategies. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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