Bilateral differences of isokinetic knee extensor strength are velocity- and task-dependent.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the concordance of isokinetic bilateral strength differences of the knee extensors in single- and multi-joint movement tasks. One hundred and nineteen male athletes performed isokinetic legpresses at 0.1 m/s and 0.7 m/s as well as isokinetic knee extensio...

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Publicado en:Sports Biomechanics Vol. 23; no. 12; pp. 3641 - 3654
Autores principales: Möck, Sebastian, Wirth, Klaus
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2024
      vid: 23
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/14763141.2024.2315260
        182907324
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        atl: Bilateral differences of isokinetic knee extensor strength are velocity- and task-dependent.
      aug:
        au:
          Möck, Sebastian
          Wirth, Klaus
        affil: Department of Exercise Science, Olympic Training and Testing Center of Hessen, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
      sug:
        subj:
          Muscle Strength Physiology
          Knee Joint Physiology
          Isokinetic Exercises Physiology
          Biomechanics Evaluation
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          Athletic Performance
      ab: The purpose of this study was to investigate the concordance of isokinetic bilateral strength differences of the knee extensors in single- and multi-joint movement tasks. One hundred and nineteen male athletes performed isokinetic legpresses at 0.1 m/s and 0.7 m/s as well as isokinetic knee extensions at 60°/s and 180°/s. Bilateral differences and directed bilateral differences (sign indicating the direction of the difference) were calculated for all measurements. Bland-Altman-Plots were plotted to investigate if the different conditions detect bilateral differences of the same magnitude. Additionally, concordance correlations for the directed bilateral differences of the different tests were calculated to investigate magnitude and direction. The results indicate poor to fair concordance between the bilateral differences in the legpress conditions as well as between single- and multi-joint tasks. The single-joint knee extensions displayed a moderate level of agreement. Bilateral strength differences in isokinetic movement tasks are dependent on movement velocity and the nature of the task (single- or multi-joint movement) in the lower extremities. Both the value and the direction of the strength differences show no clear pattern across the investigated measurements and cannot be used interchangeably. Therefore, to assess interlimb strength balance, multiple different tests should be performed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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