Oral and General Health Implications of Alcoholism: A review of the literature.
Purpose The purpose of this narrative review of the literature was to examine the current evidence on alcoholism and the consequences on oral and general health, in addition to implications to enhance dental hygiene practice for individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD). Methods The search was dev...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Dental Hygiene Vol. 99; no. 1; pp. 41 - 55 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
American Dental Hygienists Association
Feb2025
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=183003116&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 183003116 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 1043254X 0CM jtl: Journal of Dental Hygiene issn: 1043254X maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Feb2025 vid: 99 iid: 1 pid: 1936 pub: American Dental Hygienists Association place: Chicago, Illinois artinfo: ui: 183003116 183003116 183003116 183003116 ppf: 41 ppct: 14 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Oral and General Health Implications of Alcoholism: A review of the literature. aug: au: Morcilio, Makayla Reibel, Yvette G. Theis-Mahon, Nicole Thelen, Rachel M. Arnett, Michelle C. affil: Division of Dental Hygiene, Department of Primary Dental Care, University of Minnesota School of Dentistry, Minneapolis, MN, USA sug: subj: Alcoholism Complications Periodontal Diseases Risk Factors Morbidity Risk Factors Alcoholism Mortality Mortality Risk Factors Risk Assessment Chronic Disease Complications Inflammation Complications Neoplasms, Second Primary Complications Health Screening Alcoholism Therapy Dental Hygiene Standards Oral Health Health Status Professional Practice, Evidence-Based ab: Purpose The purpose of this narrative review of the literature was to examine the current evidence on alcoholism and the consequences on oral and general health, in addition to implications to enhance dental hygiene practice for individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD). Methods The search was developed for Medline (via Ovid) and then translated to Cinahl, Scopus, and Web of Science Core Collection. Search results were limited to 2016-present, humans, and English language. Results were exported to EndNote 21 (Clarivate Analytics) for deduplication and uploaded to Rayyan for screening. Two reviewers independently screened titles and abstracts against the inclusion criteria and conflicts were discussed until consensus. A second set of reviewers independently screened titles and abstracts, conflicts were discussed until consensus. Results Of the 406 articles, 383 were excluded. A total of 23 articles were included and categorized into five domains: general health (n=6), screening tools and education (n=5), oral health (n=4), periodontal diseases and conditions (n=4), and cancer (n=4). General health conditions identified included: cardiovascular events, ischemic stroke, hemorrhagic stroke, liver cirrhosis, pancreatitis, injuries sustained from traffic accidents, and secondary cancers. Microbial dysbiosis was identified in the gut microbiome, respiratory tract and oral/gut. Oral conditions included: AUD risk of poor oral hygiene, bruxism symptoms/tooth wear, necrotizing periodontal diseases and peri-implant disease. The AUDIT-C was found to be a reliable screening tool to identify patients at risk of hazardous alcohol consumption in the dental setting. Conclusion Excessive alcohol consumption increases morbidity and mortality risk due to the association of chronic health conditions, inflammation and secondary cancers. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: review tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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