Natural Rights in the Early Modern Atlantic World: Religion and the Emergence of Antislavery in Enlightenment France.

This article reintegrates religion into the history of French Enlightenment abolitionism, thereby reconstructing its fundamental influence on shaping a movement that is commonly perceived as secular. It makes two main points. First, the roots of antislavery thought were religious: it emerged from th...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Slavery & Abolition Vol. 46; no. 1; pp. 59 - 84
Autor principal: Tricoire, Damien
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Mar2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=183196069&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: hlh
    uiTerm: 183196069
    longDbName: Humanities International Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        0144039X
        RJP
      jtl: Slavery & Abolition
      issn: 0144039X
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Mar2025
      vid: 46
      iid: 1
      pid: 377
      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
    artinfo:
      ui:
        183196069
        10.1080/0144039X.2024.2419210
      ppf: 59
      ppct: 25
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
              size: 464KB
      tig:
        atl: Natural Rights in the Early Modern Atlantic World: Religion and the Emergence of Antislavery in Enlightenment France.
      aug:
        au: Tricoire, Damien
      su:
        Antislavery movements
        Enlightenment
        Catholic missions
        Canon law
        Natural law
        France
      sug:
        subj:
          France
          Antislavery movements
          Enlightenment
          Catholic missions
          Canon law
          Natural law
      keyword:
        Abolitionism
        antislavery
        Catholicism
        deism
        enlightenment
        Jacques-Pierre Brissot
        Louis de Jaucourt
        Mirabeau
        physiocracy
        protestantism
        religion
      ab: This article reintegrates religion into the history of French Enlightenment abolitionism, thereby reconstructing its fundamental influence on shaping a movement that is commonly perceived as secular. It makes two main points. First, the roots of antislavery thought were religious: it emerged from the encounters between canon law and scholasticism on the one hand, and Catholic missions, on the other. Antislavery resulted from a bottom-up process in the Atlantic world: it was initiated by missionaries providing spiritual care to enslaved people and then passed on to their superiors, leading to the earliest questioning of Atlantic slavery in Europe. Second, most French Enlightenment philosophers not only adopted ideas of religious origin but interwove their philosophy with a religious worldview. In placing natural law above human-made law, they aimed at realizing divine order on earth. The article insists on the physiocratic radicalization of Catholic natural law doctrines and underlines also strong Protestant influences on French Enlightenment abolitionism. This article thus reveals important continuities between the Enlightenment and earlier religious discourses in the Atlantic world.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: Y
      custom: Copyright of Slavery & Abolition is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.
      item: Slavery & Abolition
      holder: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      dt:
        @attributes:
          year: 2025
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N