Late adolescent outcomes of different developmental trajectories of ADHD symptoms in a large longitudinal study.
There exists substantial heterogeneity in the developmental trajectories of ADHD symptoms, with distinctions often made between persistent versus remittent, and early- versus late-onset. However, how these trajectories relate to late adolescent functioning and whether, in particular, later onset tra...
| Publicado en: | European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Vol. 34; no. 2; pp. 709 - 720 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Feb2025
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=183352877&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 183352877 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 10188827 EJ3 jtl: European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry issn: 10188827 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Feb2025 vid: 34 iid: 2 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 183352877 178274266 183352877 183352877 10.1007/s00787-024-02516-5 183352877 ppf: 709 ppct: 11 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Late adolescent outcomes of different developmental trajectories of ADHD symptoms in a large longitudinal study. aug: au: Carter, Lara Speyer, Lydia Caye, Arthur Rohde, Luis Murray, Aja Louise affil: https://ror.org/01nrxwf90 Department of Psychology, University of Edinburgh, 7 George Square, EH8 9JZ, Edinburgh, UK sug: subj: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Psychosocial Factors Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Risk Factors Adolescent Development Juvenile Delinquency Psychosocial Factors Substance Use Disorders Psychosocial Factors Human Male Female Adolescence Prospective Studies Disease Remission Mental Health Age of Onset Descriptive Statistics Adolescent: 13-18 years Male Female ab: There exists substantial heterogeneity in the developmental trajectories of ADHD symptoms, with distinctions often made between persistent versus remittent, and early- versus late-onset. However, how these trajectories relate to late adolescent functioning and whether, in particular, later onset trajectories mark a milder subtype remains unclear. Building on earlier work that has examined early life predictors of ADHD symptom trajectories up to age 14, we applied latent class growth analysis to data from the UK Millennium Cohort Study (N = 10,262) to evaluate whether developmental trajectories of ADHD symptoms up to age 17 (from age 3) were similar to those identified up to age 14 and associated with differing levels of impairment in peer victimisation, mental health, substance use, and delinquency outcomes at age 17. Our optimal model included five trajectory groups, labelled unaffected (37.6%), mildly affected (34.8%), subclinical remitting (14.4%), adolescent onset (7.6%), and stable high (5.6%). Adolescent onset and stable high trajectories were similarly impaired across all outcomes, other than substance use. Subclinical remitting individuals were impaired on self-esteem and well-being compared to unaffected individuals. By the end of mid-adolescence, those with a later onset have similar impairments to those following an early onset/persistent trajectory. Residual impairment may remain for those on a remitting trajectory. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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