Impact of the February 6, 2023, Turkey earthquake on post-traumatic stress disorder, internet addiction and insomnia: A cross-sectional study.

Background: After earthquakes, individuals may increase their internet usage to cope with post-traumatic stress symptoms, potentially leading to internet addiction and sleep disturbances. Aims: This study aims to determine the levels of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), internet addiction and i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:International Journal of Social Psychiatry Vol. 71; no. 2; pp. 414 - 426
Main Authors: Sehlikoğlu, Şeyma, Bekircan, Esra, Gündüz, Abdülkadir
Format: Article
Published: Sage Publications Inc. Mar2025
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=183415613&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ssf
    uiTerm: 183415613
    longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson)
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00207640
        ISP
      jtl: International Journal of Social Psychiatry
      issn: 00207640
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Mar2025
      vid: 71
      iid: 2
      pid: 344
      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
    artinfo:
      ui:
        183415613
        10.1177/00207640241294203
      ppf: 414
      ppct: 12
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Impact of the February 6, 2023, Turkey earthquake on post-traumatic stress disorder, internet addiction and insomnia: A cross-sectional study.
      aug:
        au:
          Sehlikoğlu, Şeyma
          Bekircan, Esra
          Gündüz, Abdülkadir
        affil:
          Faculty of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Adiyaman University, Turkey
          Department of Medical Services and Techniques, Trabzon University, Turkey
          Department of Disaster Medicine, Institute of Health Sciences, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey
          Department of Emergency Medicine, Institute of Health Sciences, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey
      su:
        Türkiye
        Post-traumatic stress disorder
        Internet addiction
        Cross-sectional method
        Interviewing
        Natural disasters
        Disease risk factors
        Risk assessment
        Statistical correlation
        Insomnia
        Descriptive statistics
        Odds ratio
        Research methodology
        Research
        Data analysis software
        Confidence intervals
      sug:
        subj:
          Post-traumatic stress disorder
          Internet addiction
          Cross-sectional method
          Interviewing
          Natural disasters
          Disease risk factors
          Türkiye
          Risk assessment
          Statistical correlation
          Insomnia
          Descriptive statistics
          Odds ratio
          Research methodology
          Research
          Data analysis software
          Confidence intervals
      keyword:
        Earthquake
        earthquake survivor
        insomnia
        internet addiction
        post-traumatic stress disorder
        Earthquake
        earthquake survivor
        insomnia
        internet addiction
        post-traumatic stress disorder
      ab: Background: After earthquakes, individuals may increase their internet usage to cope with post-traumatic stress symptoms, potentially leading to internet addiction and sleep disturbances. Aims: This study aims to determine the levels of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), internet addiction and insomnia in earthquake survivors 1 year after the event and to explore the relationships between these variables. Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted between April and June 2024 through face-to-face interviews with 554 individuals who survived the February 6, 2023 earthquake in Turkey, 1 year after the event. Data were collected using the PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5), the Young Internet Addiction Test-Short Form (YIAT-SF) and the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI). Results: A statistically significant moderate positive correlation was found between PCL-5, YIAT-SF and ISI based on the Pearson correlation test (r =.32 and.44, respectively; p <.05). According to the logistic regression analysis, experiencing physical injury during the earthquake and the loss of first-degree relatives were found to predict the severity of PTSD symptoms (p =.04, OR = 2.44, 95% CI [1.04, 5.65]; p <.001, OR = 1.98, 95% CI [1.26, 3.06], respectively). Additionally, the YIAT-SF and ISI variables were found to be statistically significant predictors of PTSD symptom severity (p <.001, OR = 1.04, 95% CI [1.01, 1.07]; p <.001, OR = 1.18, 95% CI [1.12, 1.23], respectively). Conclusions: It is concluded that the severity of PTSD symptoms in earthquake survivors is associated with the severity levels of insomnia and internet addiction. Additionally, it is determined that experiencing injury or loss of a loved one during the earthquake may increase the severity of PTSD symptoms. To protect earthquake survivors from the risk of PTSD, it may be necessary to provide psychosocial support focussed on positive coping strategies for internet addiction and insomnia.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: N
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N