Getting Ahead in Today's China: From Optimism to Pessimism.

Against the backdrop of China's post-1978 economic transformation, recent challenges such as COVID-19 have prompted speculations about rising popular pessimism regarding current inequalities and opportunities to get ahead. This study compares findings from three new nationally representative surveys...

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Publicado en:China Journal Vol. 93; no. 1; pp. 1 - 23
Autores principales: Alisky, Michael, Rozelle, Scott, Whyte, Martin King
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: University of Chicago Press Jan2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Getting Ahead in Today's China: From Optimism to Pessimism.
      aug:
        au:
          Alisky, Michael
          Rozelle, Scott
          Whyte, Martin King
      su:
        Economic development
        Pessimism
        Optimism
        Skepticism
        Political stability
        COVID-19
      sug:
        subj:
          Economic development
          Pessimism
          Optimism
          Skepticism
          Political stability
          COVID-19
      ab: Against the backdrop of China's post-1978 economic transformation, recent challenges such as COVID-19 have prompted speculations about rising popular pessimism regarding current inequalities and opportunities to get ahead. This study compares findings from three new nationally representative surveys conducted in 2023 with three earlier surveys from 2004, 2009, and 2014. Results reveal a significant attitudinal shift, with 2023 respondents expressing markedly more critical views about the fairness of current inequality patterns. Respondents in the 2023 surveys increasingly attribute poverty versus wealth to structural factors like unequal opportunities rather than to variations in individual merit. Respondents also reported lower expectations for future income growth compared with the earlier surveys. While not indicating imminent threats to political stability, such trends suggest that China's leaders will likely face increasing skepticism and even critical popular responses as they try to mobilize their citizens to confront the serious challenges that China faces in coming years.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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