Contested Burial Grounds: African Religious Communities, Urban Displacement, and the Spatial Politics of Difference in Colonial Lagos, Nigeria.

This article uncovers how Black interfaith communities agitated to preserve public cemeteries on Lagos Island from the nineteenth century until the 1930s. As burial grounds became full during the 1920s, the British administration proposed closing Muslim and Christian cemeteries. The Black residents...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Social History Vol. 58; no. 3; pp. 493 - 526
Autor principal: Somotan, Titilola Halimat
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Spring2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=183483641&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ssf
    uiTerm: 183483641
    longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson)
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00224529
        JSH
      jtl: Journal of Social History
      issn: 00224529
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Spring2025
      vid: 58
      iid: 3
      pid: 622
      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
    artinfo:
      ui:
        183483641
        10.1093/jsh/shae080
      ppf: 493
      ppct: 33
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
              size: 3.4MB
      tig:
        atl: Contested Burial Grounds: African Religious Communities, Urban Displacement, and the Spatial Politics of Difference in Colonial Lagos, Nigeria.
      aug:
        au: Somotan, Titilola Halimat
      su:
        Lagos (Nigeria)
        Cemeteries
        Black people
        Religious communities
        Interment
        Funerals
        Urban planning & politics
      sug:
        subj:
          Cemeteries
          Black people
          Religious communities
          Interment
          Funerals
          Lagos (Nigeria)
          Cemeteries and Crematories
          Urban planning & politics
      ab: This article uncovers how Black interfaith communities agitated to preserve public cemeteries on Lagos Island from the nineteenth century until the 1930s. As burial grounds became full during the 1920s, the British administration proposed closing Muslim and Christian cemeteries. The Black residents would be expected to bury the dead on Lagos mainland, which was connected to the island by the Carter Bridge. News of the cemetery closure galvanized Africans to successfully campaign for the expansion rather than the closing of public graveyards. Historians of mortuary politics and colonial planning have studied how European rulers mandated cemeteries and how Africans developed new burial rites in public burial grounds. This article demonstrates that the cemeteries were more than colonial instruments of dispossession. Interfaith practitioners developed new meanings for burial grounds that later motivated their struggles to ensure cemeteries' accessibility. Despite their varying attitudes to burial grounds, as the traditional rulers maintained the precolonial practice of home burial, Lagosians claimed the right to inter their loved ones in the same area that they considered home. I argue that Black residents agitated against cemetery closure to challenge colonial residential segregation and maintain belonging to Lagos Island. The campaigns for burial grounds offer insight into Lagosians' intervention in the built environment and resistance to colonial planning schemes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: N
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N