Comparison of cognitive functions in individuals with primary psychosis and substance-induced psychotic disorders.
Background: Cognitive dysfunctions are common in patients with primary psychosis disorder (PPD) and substance-induced psychotic disorder (SIPD), and this problem is very important in the course of their treatment and relapse. The present research was done to study the cognitive functions in the pati...
| Published in: | Journal of Substance Use Vol. 30; no. 2; pp. 340 - 347 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
| Format: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Published: |
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Apr2025
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| Online Access: | View this record in EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=183685417&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 183685417 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 14659891 ILV jtl: Journal of Substance Use issn: 14659891 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Apr2025 vid: 30 iid: 2 pid: 377 pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania artinfo: ui: 183685417 176141314 183685417 183685417 10.1080/14659891.2024.2329904 183685417 ppf: 340 ppct: 7 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Comparison of cognitive functions in individuals with primary psychosis and substance-induced psychotic disorders. aug: au: Shirzadi, Maryam Mirmoeini, Maryam Davarinejad, Omran Hookari, Sara Alikhani, Mostafa affil: Department of Psychiatry, Clinical Research Development Center, Imam Khomeini and Mohammad Kermanshahi and Farabi Hospitals, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran sug: subj: Cognition Evaluation Psychotic Disorders Psychoses, Substance-Induced Psychiatric Patients Human Female Male Adult Middle Age Iran Comparative Studies Word Lists Analytic Research Psychological Tests Neuropsychological Tests Funding Source Task Performance and Analysis Visual Perception Adult: 19-44 years Middle Aged: 45-64 years Female Male ab: Background: Cognitive dysfunctions are common in patients with primary psychosis disorder (PPD) and substance-induced psychotic disorder (SIPD), and this problem is very important in the course of their treatment and relapse. The present research was done to study the cognitive functions in the patients suffering from PPD compared to the patients with SIPD. Methods: In this analytical study, the study population included all patients admitted to Farabi Hospital, Kermanshah, Iran, diagnosed with PPD and SIPD, whose cognitive functions were compared using the Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT), Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT) and Verbal Fluency Test (VFT). Results: Only the mean number of words in the first list that the patient was unable to identify (Miss) distinguished the two groups in terms of the mean RAVLT scores. Due to the number of accurate answers in the SDMT and the speed of visual search, there was no discernible difference between the PPD and SIPD groups. The results showed a significant difference between the two groups due to the total number of correct VFT word in two parts of letters and categories. Conclusion: The results of the present study can be used in the treatment and rehabilitation of PPD and SIPD patients. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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